Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39015465›Full record

ArticleJTCVS open2024

Quality of life, psychological states, and personality traits in patients with pectus excavatum.

Kohei Matsuda, Daisuke Fujisawa, Kyohei Masai, Naoki Miyazaki, Shigeki Suzuki, Yu Okubo, Kaoru Kaseda, Keisuke Asakura, Tomoyuki Hishida, Hisao Asamura

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JTCVS open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Diagnosis and Management of Pectus Excavatum in Primary Care.Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kohei MatsudaDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Daisuke FujisawaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kyohei MasaiDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Naoki MiyazakiBiostatistics Unit, Clinical and Translational Research Center, Keio University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Shigeki SuzukiDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yu OkuboDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kaoru KasedaDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Keisuke AsakuraDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomoyuki HishidaDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hisao AsamuraDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The quality of life (QOL) and psychological states of patients with pectus excavatum (PE) have yet to be well understood. This study aimed to evaluate the health-related QOL (HRQOL), psychological states, and personality traits of patients with PE, alongside the associations of these factors with the severity of PE. Methods: A cross-sectional evaluation was prospectively performed in patients scheduled to undergo PE repair surgery between July 2019 and April 2021. The primary outcome was the patients' HRQOL, and the secondary outcomes were depression, social anxiety, self-efficacy, and personality traits. Results: In total, 129 patients were subjected to analyses. Patients' HRQOL had a lower role component summary score (mean ± standard deviation: 41.8 ± 12.8, Conclusions: Our study revealed that patients with PE had decreased social-role QOL, depressive tendencies, increased social anxiety, lower self-efficacy, and introversion. No correlation between the severity of PE and the patients' psychological outcomes leads us to conclude that surgical implications of PE should not be decided solely by a physical index.

Indexed as

depressionfunnel chestpectus excavatumQOLsocial anxiety

Identifiers

PMID39015465
PMCPMC11247226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.