Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39015407›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development2024

Suppression of toxic transgene expression by optimized artificial miRNAs increases AAV vector yields in HEK-293 cells.

Gina Blahetek, Christine Mayer, Johannes Zuber, Martin Lenter, Benjamin Strobel

Abstract read
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Article in Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gina BlahetekDrug Discovery Sciences, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG, 88397 Biberach an der Riss, Germany.
Christine MayerDrug Discovery Sciences, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG, 88397 Biberach an der Riss, Germany.
Johannes ZuberResearch Institute of Molecular Pathology (IMP), Vienna BioCenter (VBC), 1030 Vienna, Austria.
Martin LenterDrug Discovery Sciences, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG, 88397 Biberach an der Riss, Germany.
Benjamin StrobelDrug Discovery Sciences, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG, 88397 Biberach an der Riss, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors have become the leading platform for gene delivery in both preclinical research and therapeutic applications, making the production of high-titer AAV preparations essential. To date, most AAV-based studies use constitutive promoters (e.g., CMV, CAG), which are also active in human embryonic kidney (HEK)-293 producer cells, thus leading to the expression of the transgene already during production. Depending on the transgene's function, this might negatively impact producer cell performance and result in decreased AAV vector yields. Here, we evaluated a panel of diverse microRNA (miRNA)-based shRNA designs to identify a highly potent artificial miRNA for the transient suppression of transgenes during AAV production. Our results demonstrate that insertion of miRNA target sites into the 3' UTR of the transgene and simultaneous expression of the corresponding miRNA from the 3' UTR of conventional AAV production plasmids (rep/cap, pHelper) enabled efficient silencing of toxic transgene expression, thereby increasing AAV vector yields up to 240-fold. This strategy not only allows to maintain the traditional triple-transfection protocol, but also represents a universally applicable approach to suppress toxic transgenes, thereby boosting vector yields with so far unprecedented efficiency.

Indexed as

AAV manufacturingamiRNAapoptosisBAXgene expression controlproduction optimizationriboswitchRNAishmiRshRNA

Identifiers

PMID39015407
PMCPMC11250862

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.