Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39015319›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2024

Treatment of lower cervical spine fracture with ankylosing spondylitis by simple long anterior cervical plate: a retrospective study of 17 cases.

Weifu Chen, Yu Yang, Wenjun Pan, Xinhuan Lei, Zhenghua Hong, Hua Luo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Modified anterior long-segment fixation versus posterior and combined approaches for subaxial cervical fractures in ankylosing spondylitis: a retrospective cohort study.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
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  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Weifu Chen *Department of Orthopedics, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated with Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Yu Yang *Department of Orthopedics, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated with Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Wenjun Pan *Department of Orthopedics, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated with Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Xinhuan Lei *Department of Orthopedics, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated with Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Zhenghua HongDepartment of Orthopedics, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated with Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Hua LuoDepartment of Orthopedics, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated with Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Ankylosing spondylitis (AS), an autoimmune disease, often leads to lower cervical spine fractures, with the potential for severe spinal nerve damage even from low-energy injuries. The optimal treatment approach remains debated. Methods: A retrospective study involved 17 AS patients with lower cervical spine fractures who received anterior cervical fixation. Most presented cervicothoracic or thoracolumbar kyphosis, with 11 exhibiting neurological deficits. Patient characteristics, clinical data, visual analog scale (VAS), complications, and nerve recovery were analyzed. Results: No postoperative neurological deterioration occurred. All cases experienced complete fusion of fractures during the follow-up period. Preoperative VAS significantly decreased at 3 days and 3 months post-surgery. Of the 11 patients with preoperative neurological deficits, approximately 54.5% showed improvement post-surgery. No complications were reported, such as esophageal fistula, wound infection, or fixation failure. Conclusion: Anterior internal fixation is a possible treatment for AS-related lower cervical fractures. This approach ensures satisfactory spinal stability and neurological recovery with proper cranial traction and external fixation post-surgery. Our findings demonstrate that this surgical method is safe and effective.

Indexed as

ankylosing spondylitisanterior approachcervical spinal cord injuryfracturelong anterior cervical plate

Identifiers

PMID39015319
PMCPMC11249536

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.