Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39015291›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in plant science2024

Salicylic acid improves cowpea productivity under water restriction in the field by modulating metabolism.

Igor Eneas Cavalcante, Alberto Soares de Melo, Rener Luciano de Souza Ferraz, Rayanne Silva de Alencar, Guilherme Felix Dias, Priscylla Marques de Oliveira Viana, Maurisrael Moura Rocha, Ashwell Rungano Ndhlala, Francisco Vanies da Silva Sá, Claudivan Feitosa de Lacerda and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in plant science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Igor Eneas CavalcantePosgraduate Program in Agricultural Sciences, State University of Paraiba, Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brazil.
Alberto Soares de MeloPosgraduate Program in Agricultural Sciences, State University of Paraiba, Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brazil.
Rener Luciano de Souza FerrazPosgraduate Program in Agricultural Sciences, State University of Paraiba, Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brazil.
Rayanne Silva de AlencarPosgraduate Program in Agricultural Sciences, State University of Paraiba, Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brazil.
Guilherme Felix DiasPosgraduate Program in Agricultural Sciences, State University of Paraiba, Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brazil.
Priscylla Marques de Oliveira VianaPosgraduate Program in Agricultural Sciences, State University of Paraiba, Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brazil.
Maurisrael Moura RochaEmpresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária, Pesquisa Agropecuária do Meio-Norte, Teresina, Piauí, Brazil.
Ashwell Rungano NdhlalaDepartment of Plant Production, University of Limpopo, Sovenga, South Africa.
Francisco Vanies da Silva SáPosgraduate Program in Agricultural Sciences, State University of Paraiba, Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brazil.
Claudivan Feitosa de LacerdaPosgraduate Program in Agricultural Engineering, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Pedro Roberto Almeida ViégasDepartment of Agronomy, Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristóvão, Sergipe, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Salicylic acid has shown promise in alleviating water stress in cultivated plants. However, there is a lack of studies confirming its effectiveness in cowpea plants grown in field conditions. Therefore, this research aimed to evaluate the use of salicylic acid as a water stress mitigator in cowpea cultivars under different irrigation depths in field conditions. Methods: Four cowpea cultivars (BRS Novaera, BRS Tapaihum, BRS Pujante, and BRS Pajeú) were subjected to different treatments: control (W100: 100% replacement of crop evapotranspiration - ETc), W50 (50% of ETc), W50+SA2 (50% of ETc + 276 mg L Results: Water restriction had a negative impact on the water status, growth, gas exchange, and production of the cultivars while also leading to changes in the antioxidant metabolism and osmolyte concentration. The application of SA enhanced antioxidant activity and the synthesis of osmotic adjusters under stress conditions. The most effective concentration was 276 mg L Discussion: In summary, our findings underscore the importance of using SA to mitigate the effects of water restriction on cowpea cultivation. These discoveries are crucial for the sustainability of cowpea production in regions susceptible to drought, which can contribute to food security. We further add that the adoption of new agricultural practices can enhance the resilience and productivity of cowpea as an essential and sustainable food source for vulnerable populations in various parts of the world.

Indexed as

antioxidant mechanismosmoprotectionphotosynthesisproductionVigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.

Identifiers

PMID39015291
PMCPMC11249564

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.