Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39014501›Full record

ArticleDiabetology & metabolic syndrome2024

The causal role between circulating immune cells and diabetic nephropathy: a bidirectional Mendelian randomization with mediating insights.

Ning Shen, Shangwei Lu, Zhijuan Kong, Ying Gao, Jinxiu Hu, Shuxuan Si, Junlin Wang, Jie Li, Wei Han, Rong Wang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetology & metabolic syndrome, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. CD4Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Comprehensive bioinformatics andFrontiers in endocrinology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ning ShenDepartment of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, 250021, Shandong, China.
Shangwei LuDepartment of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, 250021, Shandong, China.
Zhijuan KongDepartment of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, 250021, Shandong, China.
Ying GaoDepartment of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, 250021, Shandong, China.
Jinxiu HuDepartment of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, 250021, Shandong, China.
Shuxuan SiDepartment of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, 250021, Shandong, China.
Junlin WangDepartment of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, 250021, Shandong, China.
Jie LiDepartment of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, 250021, Shandong, China.
Wei HanDepartment of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, 250021, Shandong, China.
Rong WangDepartment of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, 250021, Shandong, China. wangrong_sd@126.com.
Zhimei LvDepartment of Nephrology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, 250021, Shandong, China. lyuzhimei@126.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81873615National Natural Science Foundation of China 82370721Shandong Province Natural Science Foundation Joint Fund No. ZR2022LSW020Taishan Scholars Program ts201712090Taishan Scholars Program tsqn201812138
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a critical inflammatory condition linked to diabetes, affecting millions worldwide. This study employs Mendelian randomization (MR) to explore the causal relationship between immune cell signatures and DN, analyzing over 731 immune signatures and incorporating data from 1400 metabolites to investigate potential mediators. Despite no statistically significant influence of DN on immunophenotypes after FDR correction, some phenotypes with unadjusted low P-values warranted mention, including CD34 on Hematopoietic Stem Cell (Myeloid cell Panel), CD45 on CD33

Indexed as

Diabetic nephropathyImmune cellsMendelian randomizationMetabolite

Identifiers

PMID39014501
PMCPMC11253417

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.