Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39014472›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2024

Common functional mechanisms underlying dynamic brain network changes across five general anesthetics: A rat fMRI study.

Sifan Chen, Bo Li, Ying Hu, Yizhe Zhang, Wanbing Dai, Xiao Zhang, Yan Zhou, Diansan Su

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sifan ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Bo LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Ying HuDepartment of Radiology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Yizhe ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Wanbing DaiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Xiao ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Yan ZhouDepartment of Radiology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Diansan SuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81771133National Natural Science Foundation of China 81970995National Natural Science Foundation of China U21A20357Renji Hospital Clinical Innovation Foundation PYII20-09Renji Hospital Clinical Innovation Foundation RJPY-DZX-007Renji Hospital Clinical Innovation Foundation RJTJ-JX-002Renji Hospital Crosswise Project RJKY23-003Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Peri-operative Organ Support and Function Preservation 20DZ2254200Shanghai municipal Education Commission-Gaofeng Clinical Medicine Support 20191903Shanghai Municipal Health Commission Key Support Project 2023ZDFC0201Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Commission Founding 21S31900100Shanghai Shenkang Founding SHDC22020208
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReversible loss of consciousness is the primary therapeutic endpoint of general anesthesia; however, the drug-invariant mechanisms underlying anesthetic-induced unconsciousness are still unclear. This study aimed to investigate the static, dynamic, topological and organizational changes in functional brain network induced by five clinically-used general anesthetics in the rat brain.

methodMale Sprague-Dawley rats (n = 57) were randomly allocated to received propofol, isoflurane, ketamine, dexmedetomidine, or combined isoflurane plus dexmedetomidine anesthesia. Resting-state functional magnetic resonance images were acquired under general anesthesia and analyzed for changes in dynamic functional brain networks compared to the awake state.

resultsDifferent general anesthetics induced distinct patterns of functional connectivity inhibition within brain-wide networks, resulting in multi-level network reorganization primarily by impairing the functional connectivity of cortico-subcortical networks as well as by reducing information transmission capacity, intrinsic connectivity, and network architecture stability of subcortical regions. Conversely, functional connectivity and topological properties were preserved within cortico-cortical networks, albeit with fewer dynamic fluctuations under general anesthesia.

conclusionsOur findings highlighted the effects of different general anesthetics on functional brain network reorganization, which might shed light on the drug-invariant mechanism of anesthetic-induced unconsciousness.

Indexed as

Anesthetics, GeneralBrainDexmedetomidineIsofluraneKetamineMagnetic Resonance ImagingPropofolRats, Sprague-DawleyAnimalsMaleNerve NetNeural PathwaysRatsAnesthetics, GeneralDexmedetomidineIsofluraneKetaminePropofolconcordancedynamic graph theoryfMRIfunctional connectivitygeneral anesthesiaratstability

Identifiers

PMID39014472
PMCPMC11251872

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.