Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39014375›Full record

ReviewBMC women's health2024

Prevalence and risk factors for chronic endometritis in patients with adenomyosis and infertility: a retrospective cohort study.

Jingjing Li, Jiajia Wei, Saiqiong Chen, Xindan Wang, Jing Chen, Dingyuan Zeng, Li Fan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC women's health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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  3. Aqueous Extract ofVeterinary sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jingjing Li *Department of Gynecology, Liuzhou Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital, No. 50, Boyuan Avenue, Yufeng District, Liuzhou City, Guangxi, China.
Jiajia Wei *Department of Gynecology, Liuzhou Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital, No. 50, Boyuan Avenue, Yufeng District, Liuzhou City, Guangxi, China.
Saiqiong ChenDepartment of Gynecology, Liuzhou Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital, No. 50, Boyuan Avenue, Yufeng District, Liuzhou City, Guangxi, China.
Xindan WangDepartment of Gynecology, Liuzhou Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital, No. 50, Boyuan Avenue, Yufeng District, Liuzhou City, Guangxi, China.
Jing ChenDepartment of Gynecology, Liuzhou Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital, No. 50, Boyuan Avenue, Yufeng District, Liuzhou City, Guangxi, China.
Dingyuan ZengDepartment of Gynecology, Liuzhou Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital, No. 50, Boyuan Avenue, Yufeng District, Liuzhou City, Guangxi, China.
Li FanDepartment of Gynecology, Liuzhou Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital, No. 50, Boyuan Avenue, Yufeng District, Liuzhou City, Guangxi, China. 13481279166@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo explore the incidence of chronic endometritis (CE) in patients with infertility and different forms of adenomyosis and analyze potential high-risk factors for infection.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included 154 patients with infertility in the Liuzhou Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital. Among them, 77 patients with adenomyosis were divided into four subgroups based on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): internal, exterior, intramural, and full-thickness. Meanwhile, 77 patients did not have adenomyosis. Hysteroscopy and endometrial biopsy were performed in the proliferative phase. The main outcome measures were the morphology of the endometrium, syndecan-1 (CD138) immunohistochemical staining, clinical characteristics, and prevalence of CE in the adenomyosis subgroups.

resultsIn comparison to the non-adenomyosis group, the adenomyosis group had significantly higher body mass index (BMI) and CA125 levels. The menstrual cycle in the adenomyosis group was significantly shorter, and menarche was significantly earlier. In comparison to the non-adenomyosis group, the adenomyosis group had a significantly higher diagnostic rate of CE (75.3% vs. 46.8% according to hysteroscopy and 74.0% vs. 33.8% according to histopathology, both with p < .050). The incidence of CE was significantly lower in patients with internal adenomyosis when compared with the other three subgroups. Increased BMI contributed to a higher risk of CE.

conclusionsThe prevalence of CE was significantly higher in patients with adenomyosis and infertility. The differences in the incidence of CE are closely associated with the classification of adenomyosis. When patients with infertility are diagnosed with adenomyosis, it is recommended to identify the subtype and screen for endometritis.

Indexed as

AdenomyosisEndometritisInfertility, FemaleAdultBody Mass IndexCA-125 AntigenChinaChronic DiseaseCohort StudiesEndometriumFemaleHumansHysteroscopyMagnetic Resonance ImagingPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesCA-125 AntigenSyndecan-1AdenomyosisCD138Chronic endometritisHysteroscopyInfertility

Identifiers

PMID39014375
PMCPMC11251133

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.