Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39014043›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Prosodic discrimination skills mediate the association between musical aptitude and vocal emotion recognition ability.

Julia Vigl, Francesca Talamini, Hannah Strauss, Marcel Zentner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Julia ViglDepartment of Psychology, University of Innsbruck, Universitätsstraße 15, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria. julia.vigl@uibk.ac.at.
Francesca TalaminiDepartment of Psychology, University of Innsbruck, Universitätsstraße 15, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria.
Hannah StraussDepartment of Psychology, University of Innsbruck, Universitätsstraße 15, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria.
Marcel ZentnerDepartment of Psychology, University of Innsbruck, Universitätsstraße 15, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current study tested the hypothesis that the association between musical ability and vocal emotion recognition skills is mediated by accuracy in prosody perception. Furthermore, it was investigated whether this association is primarily related to musical expertise, operationalized by long-term engagement in musical activities, or musical aptitude, operationalized by a test of musical perceptual ability. To this end, we conducted three studies: In Study 1 (N = 85) and Study 2 (N = 93), we developed and validated a new instrument for the assessment of prosodic discrimination ability. In Study 3 (N = 136), we examined whether the association between musical ability and vocal emotion recognition was mediated by prosodic discrimination ability. We found evidence for a full mediation, though only in relation to musical aptitude and not in relation to musical expertise. Taken together, these findings suggest that individuals with high musical aptitude have superior prosody perception skills, which in turn contribute to their vocal emotion recognition skills. Importantly, our results suggest that these benefits are not unique to musicians, but extend to non-musicians with high musical aptitude.

Indexed as

AptitudeEmotionsMusicAdolescentAdultAuditory PerceptionFemaleHumansMaleRecognition, PsychologySpeech PerceptionVoiceYoung AdultMusical aptitudeMusical expertiseProsodic discrimination skillsVocal emotion recognition

Identifiers

PMID39014043
PMCPMC11252295

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.