Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39013917›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Modulation of the attentional response to baby schema by testosterone in pedohebephilic men and its relation to the nurturing system.

Ronja Zannoni, Julian Keil, Jorge Ponseti, Aglaja V Stirn, Sarah K C Holtfrerich, Esther K Diekhof

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ronja ZannoniCentre for Integrative Psychiatry, Institute for Sexual Medicine and Forensic Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, UKSH, 24105, Kiel, Germany. stu224170@mail.uni-kiel.de.
Julian KeilDepartment of Psychology, Christian-Albrechts-University Kiel, 24118, Kiel, Germany.
Jorge PonsetiCentre for Integrative Psychiatry, Institute for Sexual Medicine and Forensic Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, UKSH, 24105, Kiel, Germany.
Aglaja V StirnCentre for Integrative Psychiatry, Institute for Sexual Medicine and Forensic Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, UKSH, 24105, Kiel, Germany.
Sarah K C HoltfrerichNeuroendocrinology and Human Biology Unit, Institute of Cell and Systems Biology of Animals, University Hamburg, 20146, Hamburg, Germany.
Esther K DiekhofNeuroendocrinology and Human Biology Unit, Institute of Cell and Systems Biology of Animals, University Hamburg, 20146, Hamburg, Germany.

Funding

UKSH Foundation 002_2022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous fMRI research found increased brain responses in men with pedophilic interest to non-sexual pictures of child and animal faces. This raised the question of whether an aberrant nurturing system could be linked to pedophilia. To further explore this hypothesis, 20 pedohebephilic and 23 teleiophilic men performed a target detection task with adult versus infant human and animal faces, which measured selective attention towards the baby schema by comparing reaction times to infant versus adult targets that were presented amongst distractors of the other category. Since the response to baby schema can be influenced by steroid hormones, saliva samples were additionally collected to determine endogenous testosterone, progesterone, estradiol and cortisol. Contrary to expectations, all men did not react faster to infant than adult faces. Yet, pedohebephilic men were more distracted by infant's faces than teleiophilic men. Pedohebephilic men with higher testosterone were faster in orienting attention to infant targets in the context of adult distractors. This association was not observed in teleiophilic men. Our results support the idea of an overactive nurturing system in pedophilia, which may be influenced by the endogenous testosterone level.

Indexed as

AttentionPedophiliaTestosteroneAdultEstradiolHumansHydrocortisoneInfantMaleReaction TimeSalivaYoung AdultEstradiolHydrocortisoneTestosterone

Identifiers

PMID39013917
PMCPMC11252362

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.