Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39013584›Full record

ArticleeNeuro2024

A Method for Evaluating Hunger and Thirst in Monkeys by Measuring Blood Ghrelin and Osmolality Levels.

Yuki Suwa, Jun Kunimatsu, Akua Kamata, Masayuki Matsumoto, Hiroshi Yamada

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eNeuro, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuki SuwaAcademic Service Office for the Medical Science Area, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8577, Japan.
Jun KunimatsuDivision of Biomedical Science, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8577, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8003-0650
Akua KamataMedical Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8577, Japan.
Masayuki MatsumotoDivision of Biomedical Science, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8577, Japan.
Hiroshi YamadaDivision of Biomedical Science, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8577, Japan h-yamada@md.tsukuba.ac.jp.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8155-8847

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hunger and thirst drive animals' consumption behavior and regulate their decision-making concerning rewards. We previously assessed the thirst states of monkeys by measuring blood osmolality under controlled water access and examined how these thirst states influenced their risk-taking behavior in decisions involving fluid rewards. However, hunger assessment in monkeys remains poorly performed. Moreover, the lack of precise measures for hunger states leads to another issue regarding how hunger and thirst states interact with each other in each individual. Thus, when controlling food access to motivate performance, it remains unclear how these two physiological needs are satisfied in captive monkeys. Here, we measured blood ghrelin and osmolality levels to respectively assess hunger and thirst in four captive macaques. Using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, we identified that the levels of blood ghrelin, a widely measured hunger-related peptide hormone in humans, were high after 20 h of no food access (with

Indexed as

GhrelinHungerThirstAnimalsFemaleMaleOsmolar ConcentrationGhrelinhungermonkeyrewardsatietythirst

Identifiers

PMID39013584
PMCPMC11361293

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.