Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39013372›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2024

Duplex Reverse-Transcription Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction Assay Targeting 23S rRNA Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms for the Detection of Flea-Borne Rickettsioses.

William S Probert, Alexa C Quintana, Anne M Kjemtrup, Jill K Hacker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

William S ProbertViral and Rickettsial Disease Laboratory, California Department of Public Health, Richmond, California.
Alexa C QuintanaViral and Rickettsial Disease Laboratory, California Department of Public Health, Richmond, California.
Anne M KjemtrupInfectious Diseases Branch, Vector-borne Disease Section, California Department of Public Health, Sacramento, California.
Jill K HackerViral and Rickettsial Disease Laboratory, California Department of Public Health, Richmond, California.

Funding

NCEZID CDC HHS U01 CK000539
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Flea-borne spotted fever and flea-borne (murine) typhus are rickettsioses caused by Rickettsia felis and Rickettsia typhi, respectively, and typically present as undifferentiated febrile illnesses. The relative contribution of these agents to flea-borne rickettsioses in California is unclear. We have developed a duplex reverse transcription real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-rtPCR) assay targeting R. felis- and R. typhi-specific 23S ribosomal RNA single nucleotide polymorphisms to better understand the respective roles of these agents in causing flea-borne rickettsioses in California. This assay was compared with an established duplex R. felis- and R. typhi-ompB rt-PCR assay and was shown to have 1,000-fold and 10-fold greater analytical sensitivity for the detection of R. felis and R. typhi, respectively. Retrospective testing of clinical specimens with both assays established R. typhi as the major etiologic agent of flea-borne rickettsioses in California.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideRickettsia InfectionsRNA, Ribosomal, 23SSiphonapteraAnimalsCaliforniaHumansReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRetrospective StudiesReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRickettsia felisRickettsia typhiSensitivity and SpecificityRNA, Ribosomal, 23S

Identifiers

PMID39013372
PMCPMC11376180

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.