ArticleJournal of occupational rehabilitation2025
Factors Associated with Performance-Related Pain Among Musicians: A Multicenter Study Using Validated Tools.
Article in Journal of occupational rehabilitation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Playing-Related Musculoskeletal Pain in Student and Professional Musicians: Associations with Practice Habits and Healthcare Support.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026Article
- Self-Reported Temporomandibular Disorder Symptoms and Related Knowledge Among Polish Opera Singers.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Performance-Related Pain Among Professional Orchestra Musicians-The First Portuguese Nationwide Study (POMPS).European journal of pain (London, England) · 2025Article
- Prevalence of Painful Temporomandibular Disorder Symptoms Among Professional and Student Musicians: An Online Survey.Journal of oral rehabilitation · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeWe aimed to evaluate factors associated with performance-related pain among musicians with different backgrounds, comparing music students and professional musicians.
methodsWe performed a multicenter cross-sectional study in a stratified random sample consisting of music students (294) and professional musicians (291). The main outcome was performance-related pain (PRP), measured by the Performance-related Pain among Musicians Questionnaire (PPAM). Factors associated with the outcome were measured using PPAM, International Physical Activity Questionnaire, Modified Fatigue Impact Scale, 10-item Kessler Psychological Distress Scale, Frost Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale, and Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 Health Survey.
resultsFrom the 585 musicians included (response rate of 82.4%), 322 (55.0%) reported PRP. Professional musicians presented a significantly higher lifetime prevalence of PRP (57.5%, p < 0.001); however, music students reported higher levels of fatigue, anxiety and depression, and lower quality of life. Multivariate logistic regression defined a model with 16 factors significantly associated with higher probability of PRP. Additionally, we describe 25 self-perceived factors reported by musicians as being associated with PRP.
conclusionWe present the first study thoroughly describing and assessing factors associated with PRP among musicians, using a validated tool, including musicians with different backgrounds, and distinguishing music students and professional musicians. We also explore self-perceived factors associated with PRP. The relevant insights coming from this and future studies on factors associated with PRP will contribute to developing more effective preventive programs and improving evidence-based guidance and management of musicians affected by PRP.
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Registered trials
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