Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39012535›Full record

ArticleClinical drug investigation2024

Effectiveness and Safety of Upadacitinib for Adolescents with Atopic Dermatitis in a Real-World Setting.

Cataldo Patruno, Giuseppe Lauletta, Elena Pezzolo, Valeria Boccaletti, Mariateresa Rossi, Francesca Caroppo, Anna Belloni Fortina, Filomena Russo, Barbara Cocuroccia, Giacomo Dal Bello and 3 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical drug investigation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Update on biologic and small molecules treatments in pediatric allergic diseases.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. [A case report of Crohn's disease in a child treated with upadacitinib].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Cataldo PatrunoSection of Dermatology, Health Sciences Department, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
Giuseppe LaulettaSection of Dermatology, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy. giuseppelauletta@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-5607-8877
Elena PezzoloDepartment of Dermatology, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy.
Valeria BoccalettiSection of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Mariateresa RossiSection of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Francesca CaroppoDermatology Unit, Department of Medicine DIMED, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Anna Belloni FortinaDepartment of Women and Children's Health (SDB), Pediatric Dermatology Regional Center, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Filomena RussoDermatological Department, Istituto Dermopatico dell'Immacolata, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Barbara CocurocciaDermatological Department, Istituto Dermopatico dell'Immacolata, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Giacomo Dal BelloSection of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, ASST di Mantova, Mantova, Italy.
Fabrizio MartoraSection of Dermatology, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Francesca di VicoSection of Dermatology, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Maddalena NapolitanoSection of Dermatology, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveThe estimated prevalence of atopic dermatitis (AD) among adolescents (12-17 years of age) is about 14.8%. AD compromises sleep quality and may be associated with poor scholastic performance, mood disruptions, low self-esteem, and difficulty in building social relationships. Upadacitinib was recently approved by the European Medicines Agency for the treatment of moderate-to-severe AD in patients aged ≥ 12 years who are candidates for systemic treatment. The aim of this real-world study was to determine the effectiveness in disease control and safety of upadacitinib in adolescents aged 12-17 years with moderate-to-severe AD.

methodsThis is a retrospective study in adolescents with moderate-to-severe AD treated with upadacitinib 15 mg between July 2022 and February 2024 at six Italian dermatological referral centres. The primary endpoint was to analyse the evolution of the response in terms of absolute Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) value, as well as the percentage of patients achieving 75% and 90% improvement in EASI (EASI75 and EASI90) from baseline to weeks (W) 4, 16, 24, and 52. Secondary endpoints included the assessment of treatment efficacy in terms of Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) for pruritus (P-NRS) and sleep (S-NRS), Children's Dermatology Life Quality Index (c-DLQI), and safety.

resultsThirty-six patients [males: 18 (50%)] were evaluated. A statistically significant improvement of EASI was observed at each timepoint, as stated by a mean percentage reduction from baseline of 72.2% at W4, 82.7% at W16, of 86.4% at W24 (n = 34) and of 92.7% at W52 (n = 18) (p < 0.0001). At W4, 21/36 (58.3%) achieved EASI75 and 12/36 (33.3%) EASI90. At W16, 29/36 (80.5%) achieved EASI75 and 19/36 (52.8%) EASI90. At W24, 32/34 (94.1%) reached EASI75 and 24/34 (70.6%) EASI90. Finally, at W52 all the assessed patients (n = 18) maintained EASI75 and 14/18 (77.7%) reached EASI90. Likewise, a statistically significant reduction of c-DLQI, P-NRS and S-NRS was observed at each timepoint.

conclusionOur real-world experience seems to confirm the efficacy and safety of upadacitinib for the long-term treatment of moderate-to-severe AD in adolescents.

Indexed as

Dermatitis, AtopicHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingAdolescentChildFemaleHumansItalyMaleRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ringupadacitinib

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.