Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39012093›Full record

ArticleAging & mental health2025

Cognitive function in Vietnam: the effects of war exposure and social engagement.

Jared M Poff, Kim Korinek, Tran Khanh Toan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging & mental health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jared M PoffSociology Department, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9262-6913
Kim KorinekSociology Department, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Tran Khanh ToanFamily Medicine Department, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.

Funding

Health and Aging Post Conflict: War's Ending Effects Among Survivors in VietnamR01AG052537 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI KORINEK, KIM · 2017 to 2021
$2.8M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG052537
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveVietnam is an LMIC in Asia that is experiencing rising cases of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD). Many Vietnamese adults at risk of ADRD have experienced early-life war exposures, which may have negative impacts on their cognitive function in later years.

methodsOur study uses the Vietnam Health and Aging Study (VHAS) to investigate the impact of early-life war exposure on cognitive function in later life while also considering variations in social engagement. The sample consists of 2352 adults aged 60 and older from northern and central Vietnam. Cognitive function, measured by questions from the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE), and self-rated memory are our dependent variables and five measures related to social engagement serve as independent variables.

resultsOur results show an association between PTSD symptoms and poorer cognitive function (0.0704,

conclusionSocial engagement is generally beneficial for cognitive health amongst those with early-life war exposure, but it does not necessarily attenuate the effects of trauma.

Indexed as

Social ParticipationStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAgedAged, 80 and overCognitionCognitive DysfunctionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedVeteransVietnamVietnam ConflictWar ExposureADRDAmerican warAsiaPTSDsocial engagement

Identifiers

PMID39012093
PMCPMC11693474

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.