Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39011747›Full record

ArticleBiomacromolecules2024

Mechanism of Cationic Lipid Induced DNA Condensation: Lipid-DNA Coordination and Divalent Cation Charge Fluctuations.

Weiwei He, Serdal Kirmizialtin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomacromolecules, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Protamine Drives Liquid and Solid Condensation of DNA and Glycosaminoglycans.Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Weiwei HeChemistry Program, Science Division, New York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Serdal KirmizialtinChemistry Program, Science Division, New York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0001-8380-5725

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The condensation of nucleic acids by lipids is a widespread phenomenon in biology with crucial implications for drug delivery. However, the mechanisms of DNA assembly in lipid bilayers remain insufficiently understood due to challenges in measuring and assessing each component's contribution in the lipid-DNA-cation system. This study uses all-atom molecular dynamics simulations to investigate DNA condensation in cationic lipid bilayers. Our exhaustive exploration of the thermodynamic factors reveals unique roles for phospholipid head groups and cations. We observed that bridging cations between lipid and DNA drastically reduce charges, while mobile magnesium cations "ping-ponging" between double strands create charge fluctuations. While the first factor stabilizes the DNA-lipid complex, the latter creates attractive forces to induce the spontaneous condensation of DNAs. This novel mechanism not only sheds light on the current data regarding cationic lipid-induced DNA condensation but also provides potential design strategies for creating efficient gene delivery vectors for drug delivery.

Indexed as

DNALipid BilayersMolecular Dynamics SimulationCationsCations, DivalentLipidsMagnesiumPhospholipidsThermodynamicsCationsCations, DivalentDNALipid BilayersLipidsMagnesiumPhospholipids

Identifiers

PMID39011747
PMCPMC11323003

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.