Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39011432›Full record

ArticleCaspian journal of internal medicine2024

Burden of nosocomial infections in intensive care units: Cost of antibiotics, the extra length of stay and mortality rate.

Masoome Zolfaghari, Arash Seifi, Ebrahim Jaafaripooyan, Zahra Jahangard-Rafsanjani, Shirin Afhami, Mostafa Mohammadi, Mohammad Masoud Emami Meybodi, Mohammadreza Salehi, Esmaeil Mohammadnejad

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Article in Caspian journal of internal medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Masoome ZolfaghariDepartment of Radiology, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Arash SeifiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Research Center for Antibiotic Stewardship and Antimicrobial Resistance, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ebrahim JaafaripooyanDepartment of Health Management and Economics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Zahra Jahangard-RafsanjaniDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shirin AfhamiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mostafa MohammadiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Masoud Emami MeybodiDepartment of Radiology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammadreza SalehiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Research Center for Antibiotic Stewardship and Antimicrobial Resistance, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Esmaeil MohammadnejadDepartment of Medical-Surgical Nursing, Research Center for Antibiotic Stewardship and Antimicrobial Resistance, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) in intensive care unit (ICU) patients significantly complicate the normal hospitalization process and affect patients' condition, length of hospitalization, mortality, and treatment cost. In this study, we aimed to determine the prevalence and economic burden of HAIs. Methods: The study involved all patients with a confirmed HAIs (based on CDC/NHSN case-definitions); in the general ICU of a tertiary university hospital in Tehran, from April 2020 to March 2021. The patients' information, including length of hospitalization, outcome, type and cost of prescribed antibiotics, were recorded. Results: During the study period, 119 HAIs were found in 1395 (43% F / 57% M) patients. The prevalence of nosocomial infections was 8.53%. The mean duration of hospitalization in all ICU patients was 4.7 ± 3.1 days, and 31.85 ± 18.96 days in patients with HAIs. The most common organisms involved in HAIs are Conclusion: This study showed the high burden of nosocomial infections in ICUs. Strategies for more strict infection prevention and control are necessary to reduce this burden.

Indexed as

Economic burdenHealthcare-associated infectionsICU

Identifiers

PMID39011432
PMCPMC11246679

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.