Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39011059›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology: X2024

Long working hours and obstetric complications: A cross-sectional study among female doctors.

Hasna Adil, Mehwish Maqsood, Hasina M Kadri, Hafsa Ahmed, Muhammad F Iqbal, Misbah Nizamani, Tooba Hussain, Nabiha Syed, Lawiza Asghar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology: X, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hasna Adil5th Year Medical Student, Dow Medical College (DUHS), Karachi, Pakistan.
Mehwish Maqsood5th Year Medical Student, Dow Medical College (DUHS), Karachi, Pakistan.
Hasina M KadriDepartment of Community Medicine, Dow Medical College (DUHS), Karachi, Pakistan.
Hafsa Ahmed5th Year Medical Student, Dow Medical College (DUHS), Karachi, Pakistan.
Muhammad F Iqbal5th Year Medical Student, Dow Medical College (DUHS), Karachi, Pakistan.
Misbah Nizamani5th Year Medical Student, Dow Medical College (DUHS), Karachi, Pakistan.
Tooba Hussain5th Year Medical Student, Dow Medical College (DUHS), Karachi, Pakistan.
Nabiha Syed5th Year Medical Student, Dow Medical College (DUHS), Karachi, Pakistan.
Lawiza Asghar5th Year Medical Student, Dow Medical College (DUHS), Karachi, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the effects of long working hours on pregnancy complications and obstetric outcomes among female doctors working in tertiary care hospitals of Karachi. Study design: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 149 female MBBS graduates (mean age: 33.5 ± 7.3 years) who had conceived at least once, currently working in two tertiary-care hospitals of Karachi. Data was collected through a self-administered questionnaire containing questions regarding demography and course of 1st pregnancy of the participants including working hours, antenatal and natal complications. Means and standard deviations were calculated for continuous variables with frequencies and percentages for categorical variables. The association between long working hours and different antenatal and natal complications was investigated using Chi-square test and T-test. Results: Out of 149 participants included in final analysis, 85.9 % doctors gave birth to alive babies while 12.8 % had miscarriages and 1.3 % had stillbirth. Mean working hours during the three trimesters were found to be 53.76, 53.66 and 48.7, respectively. 43 % doctors experienced at least one antenatal complication during their pregnancy. Women who worked more than or equal to 55 h per week during 1st, 2nd and 3rd trimester of their pregnancy experienced more antenatal complications than women who worked less than 55 h (p-value=0.042, 0.021 and 0.018 respectively). 61.7 % females experienced at least one natal complication, most common of which was induction of Labour (39.1 %). Natal complications were significantly associated with increased workload during 2nd trimester (mean 58 vs 46 h, p-value 0.040). Doctors belonging to surgical specialty had 2.7 times higher risk of developing at least one natal complication than doctors of medical specialty (95 % Cl: 1.235-5.870). Conclusion: Long working hours during pregnancy are associated with antenatal complications among female doctors. Natal complications were only significantly related to long working hours during 2nd trimester of pregnancy, however, female surgeons are more prone to develop natal complications than doctors belonging to medical specialties.

Indexed as

Antenatal complicationsNatal complicationsObstetric outcomesWorkload

Identifiers

PMID39011059
PMCPMC11247145

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.