Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39010858›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2024

The association between the size of adipocyte-derived extracellular vesicles and fasting serum triglyceride-glucose index as proxy measures of adipose tissue insulin resistance in a rat model of early-stage obesity.

Jaime Delgadillo-Velázquez, Efrain Alday, María Magdalena Aguirre-García, Rafael Canett-Romero, Humberto Astiazaran-Garcia

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jaime Delgadillo-VelázquezCoordinación de Nutrición, Centro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo, Hermosillo, Mexico.
Efrain AldayDepartmento de Ciencias Químico-Biológicas, Universidad de Sonora, Hermosillo, Mexico.
María Magdalena Aguirre-GarcíaLaboratorio de Inmunología Molecular y Cardiopatías, Facultad de Medicina, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Unidad de Investigación UNAM-INC, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico.
Rafael Canett-RomeroDepartamento de Investigación y Posgrado en Alimentos, Departamento de Ciencias Químico-Biológicas, Universidad de Sonora, Hermosillo, Mexico.
Humberto Astiazaran-GarciaCoordinación de Nutrición, Centro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo, Hermosillo, Mexico.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Obesity is a complex disease that predisposes individuals to cardiometabolic alterations. It leads to adipose tissue (AT) dysfunction, which triggers insulin resistance (IR). This suggests that people with obesity develop local IR first and systemic IR later. AT secretes extracellular vesicles, which may be physiopathologically associated with the development of IR. Our aim was to evaluate the effect of a high-fat diet on different parameters of adiposity in a rat model of early-stage obesity and to determine if these parameters are associated with markers of systemic IR. In addition, we sought to explore the relationship between fasting blood measures of IR (Triglycerides/High Density Lipoprotein-cholesterol [TAG/HDL-c] and Triglycerides-Glucose Index [TyG Index]) with the size of adipocyte-derived extracellular vesicles (adEV). Methods: We used a model of diet-induced obesity for ten weeks in Wistar rats exposed to a high-fat diet. Final weight gain was analyzed by Dual X-ray absorptiometry. Visceral obesity was measured as epididymal AT weight. IR was evaluated with fasting TyG Index & TAG/HDL-c, and adEV were isolated from mature adipocytes on ceiling culture. Results: In the high-fat diet group, glucose and triglyceride blood concentrations were higher in comparison to the control group (Log2FC, 0.5 and 1.5 times higher, respectively). The values for TyG Index and adEV size were different between the control animals and the high-fat diet group. Multiple linear regression analyses showed that adEV size can be significantly associated with the TyG Index value, when controlling for epididymal AT weight. Conclusion: Our results show that lipid and glucose metabolism, as well as the size and zeta potential of adEV are already altered in early-stage obesity and that adEV size can be significantly associated with liver and systemic IR, estimated by TyG Index.

Indexed as

adipocyte-derived extracellular vesiclesadipose tissueearly-stage obesityglucosehigh-fat dietinsulin resistancetriglyceridesTyG index

Identifiers

PMID39010858
PMCPMC11247012

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