Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39010229›Full record

ArticleMicrobiome2024

Genomic representativeness and chimerism in large collections of SAGs and MAGs of marine prokaryoplankton.

Tianyi Chang, Gregory S Gavelis, Julia M Brown, Ramunas Stepanauskas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiome, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Noncanonical genetic markers resolve the pre-GOE emergence of aerobic bacteria in Earth's history.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  8. Complete genome sequences of 34 Arctic marine bacteria.Microbiology resource announcements · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tianyi ChangBigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences, East Boothbay, Maine, 04544, USA.
Gregory S GavelisBigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences, East Boothbay, Maine, 04544, USA.
Julia M BrownBigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences, East Boothbay, Maine, 04544, USA.
Ramunas StepanauskasBigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences, East Boothbay, Maine, 04544, USA. rstepanauskas@bigelow.org.

Funding

National Science Foundation OIA-1826734Simons Foundation 827839
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSingle amplified genomes (SAGs) and metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs) are the predominant sources of information about the coding potential of uncultured microbial lineages, but their strengths and limitations remain poorly understood. Here, we performed a direct comparison of two previously published collections of thousands of SAGs and MAGs obtained from the same, global environment.

resultsWe found that SAGs were less prone to chimerism and more accurately reflected the relative abundance and the pangenome content of microbial lineages inhabiting the epipelagic of the tropical and subtropical ocean, as compared to MAGs. SAGs were also better suited to link genome information with taxa discovered through 16S rRNA amplicon analyses. Meanwhile, MAGs had the advantage of more readily recovering genomes of rare lineages.

conclusionsOur analyses revealed the relative strengths and weaknesses of the two most commonly used genome recovery approaches in environmental microbiology. These considerations, as well as the need for better tools for genome quality assessment, should be taken into account when designing studies and interpreting data that involve SAGs or MAGs. Video Abstract.

Indexed as

BacteriaMetagenomePlanktonRNA, Ribosomal, 16SChimerismGenome, BacterialGenomicsMetagenomicsMicrobiotaPhylogenySeawaterRNA, Ribosomal, 16SChimerismGenomic representativenessMarine prokaryoplanktonMetagenome-assembled genomesMetagenomicsSingle amplified genomes

Identifiers

PMID39010229
PMCPMC11247762

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.