Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39010093›Full record

ReviewJournal of biomedical science2024

Enteroviruses: epidemic potential, challenges and opportunities with vaccines.

Minne Jartti, Malin Flodström-Tullberg, Minna M Hankaniemi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of biomedical science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Particles of echovirus 18 open to release their genomes in vivo.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  11. Enhancing detection of severe enterovirus infections: A data linkage study of ICD-10 codes with national enterovirus laboratory data, Denmark, 2010 to 2023.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
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  16. Soluble recombinant enterovirus 71 VP1 fused to truncated newcastle disease virus nucleoprotein elicits immune responses in mice.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Minne JarttiVirology and Vaccine Immunology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4717-6068
Malin Flodström-TullbergDepartment of Medicine Huddinge and Karolinska University Hospital, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2685-2052
Minna M HankaniemiVirology and Vaccine Immunology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland. minna.hankaniemi@tuni.fi.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6463-1248

Funding

Academy of Finland #355414
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enteroviruses (EVs) are the most prevalent viruses in humans. EVs can cause a range of acute symptoms, from mild common colds to severe systemic infections such as meningitis, myocarditis, and flaccid paralysis. They can also lead to chronic diseases such as cardiomyopathy. Although more than 280 human EV serotypes exist, only four serotypes have licenced vaccines. No antiviral drugs are available to treat EV infections, and global surveillance of EVs has not been effectively coordinated. Therefore, poliovirus still circulates, and there have been alarming epidemics of non-polio enteroviruses. Thus, there is a pressing need for coordinated preparedness efforts against EVs.This review provides a perspective on recent enterovirus outbreaks and global poliovirus eradication efforts with continuous vaccine development initiatives. It also provides insights into the challenges and opportunities in EV vaccine development. Given that traditional whole-virus vaccine technologies are not suitable for many clinically relevant EVs and considering the ongoing risk of enterovirus outbreaks and the potential for new emerging pathogenic strains, the need for new effective and adaptable enterovirus vaccines is emphasized.This review also explores the difficulties in translating promising vaccine candidates for clinical use and summarizes information from published literature and clinical trial databases focusing on existing enterovirus vaccines, ongoing clinical trials, the obstacles faced in vaccine development as well as the emergence of new vaccine technologies. Overall, this review contributes to the understanding of enterovirus vaccines, their role in public health, and their significance as a tool for future preparedness.

Indexed as

EnterovirusEnterovirus InfectionsViral VaccinesDisease OutbreaksEpidemicsHumansVaccine DevelopmentViral VaccinesEnterovirus (EV)EV outbreaksEV surveillanceVaccine development

Identifiers

PMID39010093
PMCPMC11247760

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.