Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39010048›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2024

"We do others' Jobs": a qualitative study of non-nursing task challenges and proposed solutions.

Hekmat Al-Akash, Ayman Aldarawsheh, Rami Elshatarat, Murad Sawalha, Ahmad Saifan, Nezam Al-Nsair, Zyad Saleh, Wesam Almagharbeh, Dena Sobeh, Mudathir Eltayeb

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Professional Nurses Engagement in Non-Nursing Work? An Examination of Reasons and Outcomes.Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hekmat Al-AkashNursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Applied Science Private University, Amman, 11937, Jordan.
Ayman AldarawshehIntensive Critical Care Unit, Royal medical services, Prince Rashid military hospital, Irbid, 21110, Jordan.
Rami ElshataratDepartment of Medical and Surgical Nursing, College of Nursing, Taibah University, Madinah, 42353, Saudi Arabia.
Murad SawalhaDepartment of maternal, child and family health nursing, Faculty of Nursing, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, 13133, Jordan.
Ahmad SaifanNursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Applied Science Private University, Amman, 11937, Jordan. a_saifan@asu.edu.jo.
Nezam Al-NsairCollege of Nursing, Xavier University, Cincinnati, OH, 45207, United States of America.
Zyad SalehDepartment of Clinical Nursing, School of Nursing, The University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan.
Wesam AlmagharbehMedical Surgical Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, 47512, Saudi Arabia.
Dena SobehDepartment of Medical Surgical Nursing, College of Nursing, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, AlKharj, 16278, Saudi Arabia.
Mudathir EltayebDepartment of Medical Surgical Nursing, College of Nursing, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, AlKharj, 16278, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNon-nursing tasks (NNTs) have become a prevalent issue among healthcare professionals, affecting nurses globally. This study delves into the experiences of Jordanian nurses regarding NNTs, aiming to uncover challenges and propose solutions within the Jordanian healthcare context.

objectiveExplore the impact of NNTs on Jordanian nurses' roles, workload, and satisfaction. Additionally, the study aims to identify various types of NNTs performed by nurses, understand their impact, and propose solutions to mitigate challenges associated with these tasks.

methodsA qualitative-exploratory research design was employed for this study. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with Jordanian nurses using a purposeful sampling approach to ensure a diverse representation of experiences and perspectives. Thematic analysis was used to identify recurring themes and patterns related to NNTs, their challenges, and potential solutions. Ethical guidelines were strictly followed to maintain participant confidentiality and ensure the integrity of the data collected.

resultsAnalysis of the interviews revealed four major themes: challenges of NNTs, types of NNTs, impact of NNTs, and proposed solutions. Nurses faced significant difficulties due to task ambiguity, role confusion, and increased workload from NNTs, which included administrative duties, clerical work, and tasks typically performed by other healthcare professionals. These NNTs negatively impacted nurses' effectiveness, productivity, and job satisfaction by diverting time and energy from primary nursing responsibilities, causing professional strain. To address these issues, participants suggested clearer job descriptions, stricter task assignment protocols, and systemic changes to tackle the root causes of NNTs.

conclusionThis study sheds light on the pervasive challenges posed by NNTs among Jordanian nurses and emphasizes the importance of addressing these issues to enhance nursing care quality and nurse well-being. By proposing actionable solutions tailored to the Jordanian context, this research contributes to the global discourse on NNTs and underscores the need for organizational support and advocacy to optimize nurses' roles and improve patient care outcomes.

Indexed as

Healthcare workloadJordanian nursesNon-nursing tasksQualitative researchRole ambiguityTask assignment

Identifiers

PMID39010048
PMCPMC11247722

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.