Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39009963›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2024

High blood glucose variability may predict poor outcomes in patients with spontaneous cerebellar hemorrhage undergoing surgical operation: a retrospective study.

Lei Cheng, Guifeng Yang, Jian Sun, Junwei Ma, Mingchao Fan

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Article in BMC neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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5 authors.

Lei Cheng *Department of Neurosurgery, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266003, China.
Guifeng Yang *Department of Radiology, the Third People's Hospital of Qingdao, Qingdao, 266041, China.
Jian SunDepartment of Neurosurgery, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266003, China.
Junwei MaDepartment of Neurosurgery, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266003, China.
Mingchao FanDepartment of Neurosurgery, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266003, China. fanmingchao@qdu.edu.cn.

Funding

the Clinical Medicine + X Research Project of the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University QDFY+X 2023144
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElevated blood glucose (BG) variability has been reported as an independent risk factor for poor prognosis in a variety of diseases. This study aimed to investigate the association between BG variability and clinical outcomes in patients with spontaneous cerebellar hemorrhage (SCH) undergoing surgical operation.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study of the consecutive patients admitted to the department of Neurosurgery, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University between January 2014 and June 2022 with the diagnosis of SCH underwent surgical intervention. BG analysis was continuously and routinely performed. BG variability was represented by the standard deviation (SD) of the serial measurements within the first 7 days. The general characteristics, imageological information, blood glucose level, and surgical information were reviewed and compared through medical records.

resultsA total of 115 patients (65 male and 50 female) were enrolled. Out of all 115 patients, the overall clinical outcomes according to the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) were poor (mRS 3-6) in 31 patients (26.96%) and good (mRS 0-2) in 84 patients (73.04%). Twelve of the 115 patients died during hospitalization, and the mortality rate was 10.43%. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that SD of BG (odds ratio (OR), 4.717; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.054-21.115; P = 0.043), GCS (OR, 0.563; 95% CI, 0.330-0.958; P = 0.034), and hematoma volume (OR, 1.395; 95% CI, 1.118-1.748; P = 0.003) were significant predictors. The area under the ROC curve of SD of BG was 0.911 (95% CI, 0.850-0.973; P < 0.001) with a sensitivity and specificity of 90.3% and 83.3%, respectively, and the cut-off value was 1.736.

conclusionsHigh BG Variability is independently correlated with the 6-month poor outcomes in patients with SCH undergoing surgical operation.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseAdultAgedCerebellar DiseasesFemaleHumansIntracranial HemorrhagesMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBlood GlucoseBlood glucose variabilityHyperglycemiaSpontaneous cerebellar hemorrhageSurgical operation

Identifiers

PMID39009963
PMCPMC11247892

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