Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39009717›Full record

ReviewJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2024

Implementing evidence-based restrictive neonatal intensive care unit platelet transfusion guidelines.

Robert D Christensen, Timothy M Bahr, Patricia Davenport, Martha C Sola-Visner, Robin K Ohls, Sarah J Ilstrup, Walter E Kelley

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Redefining neonatal thrombocytopenia: an evidence-based approach, improved by the refineR algorithm.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Article
  3. Decreasing packed red blood cell (pRBC) transfusions in neonates through quality improvement.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Article
  4. Designing and implementing a clinical decision support tool to improve compliance with NICU transfusions.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Using a lower platelet transfusion threshold: translating evidence into practice.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Robert D ChristensenDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA. Robert.christensen@hsc.utah.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-5872-582X
Timothy M BahrDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7946-0290
Patricia DavenportDivision of Newborn Medicine Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1230-504X
Martha C Sola-VisnerDivision of Newborn Medicine Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Robin K OhlsDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2865-8878
Sarah J IlstrupTransfusion Medicine, Department of Pathology, Intermountain Health, Murray, UT, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7680-2569
Walter E KelleyAmerican National Red Cross, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Platelet transfusions are life-saving treatments for specific populations of neonates. However, recent evidence indicates that liberal prophylactic platelet transfusion practices cause harm to premature neonates. New efforts to better balance benefits and risks are leading to the adoption of more restrictive platelet transfusion guidelines in neonatal intensive care units (NICU). Although restrictive guidelines have the potential to improve outcomes, implementation barriers exist. We postulate that as neonatologists become more familiar with the data on the harm of liberal platelet transfusions, enthusiasm for restrictive guidelines will increase and barriers to implementation will decrease. Thus, we focused this educational review on; (1) the adverse effects of platelet transfusions to neonates, (2) awareness of platelet transfusion "refractoriness" in thrombocytopenic neonates and its association with poor outcomes, and (3) the impetus to find alternatives to transfusing platelets from adult donors to NICU patients.

Indexed as

Intensive Care Units, NeonatalPlatelet TransfusionPractice Guidelines as TopicEvidence-Based MedicineHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureThrombocytopenia

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.