Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39009078›Full record

ReviewIndian heart journal

The contemporary role of sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) and angiotensin receptor-neprilysin inhibitor (ARNI) in the management of heart failure: State-of-the-art review.

Babu Ezhumalai, Ranjan Modi, Manokar Panchanatham, Dhamodaran Kaliyamoorthy

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Indian heart journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Babu EzhumalaiDepartment of Cardiology, Apollo Speciality Hospitals Vanagaram, Chennai, India. Electronic address: drebabu@gmail.com.
Ranjan ModiDepartment of Cardiology, Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, New Delhi, India.
Manokar PanchanathamDepartment of Cardiology, Kauvery Hospital, Vadapalani, Chennai, India.
Dhamodaran KaliyamoorthyDepartment of Cardiology, Apollo Hospitals, Greams Road, Chennai, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Novel therapies for heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) are angiotensin receptor-neprilysin inhibitor (ARNI), sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor (SGLT2i), etc. The purpose of this review is to determine the effects of ARNI and SGLT2i in heart failure (HF), compare the impact of SGLT2i with ARNI, and finally evaluate the current data regarding the combination of these two drugs in HF. Various trials on the respective medications have shown some significant reduction in all-cause mortality and cardiovascular (CV) death. The combination of these drugs has shown more CV benefits than monotherapy. There is emerging data about these two drugs in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). At present, there are less head-to-head comparison trials of these two drugs. This review provides insights on the current evidence, comparative efficacy, and combination therapy of ARNI and SGLT2i in managing HF, focussing on HFrEF and HFpEF.

Indexed as

Angiotensin Receptor AntagonistsHeart FailureNeprilysinSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsHumansStroke VolumeAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsNeprilysinSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsAngiotensin receptor neprilysin inhibitorARNIHeart failureSGLT2iSodium-glucose Co-Transporter 2 inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID39009078
PMCPMC11451353

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.