Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39008417›Full record

ArticleG3 (Bethesda, Md.)2024

The Psathyrostachys juncea DWARF27 gene encodes an all-trans-/9-cis-beta-carotene isomerase in the control of plant branches in Arabidopsis thaliana by strigolactones.

Xiaomin Ren, Qian Ai, Zhen Li, Qiao Zhao, Lan Yun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in G3 (Bethesda, Md.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiaomin RenCollege of Grassland, Resources and Environment, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.
Qian AiCollege of Grassland, Resources and Environment, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.
Zhen LiCollege of Grassland, Resources and Environment, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.
Qiao ZhaoShenzhen Key Laboratory of Synthetic Genomics, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, China.
Lan YunCollege of Grassland, Resources and Environment, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1169-2415

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 32371762)Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia 2023ZD07)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Strigolactones (SLs), carotenoid-derived plant hormones, govern the growth and development of both monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous plants. DWARF27 (D27), a plastid-targeted protein located at the initiation site of the core pathway in SL synthesis, plays a crucial role in regulating plant tillering (branching). In rice (Oryza sativa) and wheat (Triticum aestivum), OsD27 and TaD27-B proteins modulate the number of plant tillers by participating in SL biosynthesis. Similarly, AtD27 in Arabidopsis thaliana is required for SL production and has a significant impact on phenotypic changes related to branching. At the same time, TaD27 in wheat has been confirmed as a functional orthologue of AtD27 in Arabidopsis, and both Psathyrostachys juncea and wheat belong to the Triticeae, so we speculate that PjD27 gene may also have the same function as AtD27 in Arabidopsis. In this study, we initially screened the PjD27 gene significantly associated with tillering regulation through transcriptome data analysis and subsequently validated its expression levels using qRT-PCR analysis. Furthermore, we conducted phylogenetic analysis using amino acid sequences from 41 species, including P. juncea, to identify closely related species of P. juncea. Here, we analyze the conservation of D27 protein among P. juncea, rice, wheat, and Arabidopsis and provide preliminary evidence suggesting that PjD27 protein is an orthologue of D27 protein in Arabidopsis. Through reverse genetics, we demonstrate the crucial role of PjD27 in regulating plant branching, establishing it as a functional orthologue of D27 in Arabidopsis. Furthermore, following transient expression in tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum), we demonstrate that the subcellular location of the PjD27 protein is consistent with the cellular location of TaD27-B in wheat. Quantitative analysis of SLs shows that PjD27 is a key gene regulating tillering (branching) by participating in SL biosynthesis. By elucidating the function of the PjD27 gene, our findings provide valuable genetic resources for new germplasm creation and improving grain yield in P. juncea.

Indexed as

ArabidopsisGene Expression Regulation, PlantLactonesArabidopsis ProteinsPhylogenyPlant ProteinsPlants, Genetically ModifiedArabidopsis ProteinsLactonesPlant ProteinsArabidopsis thalianaDWARF27functional orthologuePsathyrostachys junceastrigolactonestillers/branches number

Identifiers

PMID39008417
PMCPMC11373637

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.