Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39008216›Full record

ArticleBiological trace element research2025

Advancements in Nano-Mandoor Bhasma: Unravelling the Particle Size-Ascorbic Acid Synergy for Enhanced Iron Bioavailability for Anemia Treatment.

Acharya Balkrishna, Kunal Bhattacharya, Himadri Sekhar Samanta, Meenu Tomer, Anurag Varshney

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Article in Biological trace element research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Acharya BalkrishnaDrug Discovery and Development Division, Patanjali Research Foundation, Haridwar, 249 405, Uttarakhand, India.
Kunal BhattacharyaDrug Discovery and Development Division, Patanjali Research Foundation, Haridwar, 249 405, Uttarakhand, India. kunal@patanjali.res.in.
Himadri Sekhar SamantaDrug Discovery and Development Division, Patanjali Research Foundation, Haridwar, 249 405, Uttarakhand, India.
Meenu TomerDrug Discovery and Development Division, Patanjali Research Foundation, Haridwar, 249 405, Uttarakhand, India.
Anurag VarshneyDrug Discovery and Development Division, Patanjali Research Foundation, Haridwar, 249 405, Uttarakhand, India. anurag@patanjali.res.in.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mandoor Bhasma (MB) medicine, based on classical Indian Ayurveda, was size- and surface-modified to improve its therapeutic efficiency for treating iron-deficient anemia. Physical grinding reduced the size of MB to the nanoparticle (nano-MB) range without changing its chemical composition, as measured by particle size distribution. The surface of nano-MB was modified with ascorbic acid (nano-AA-MB) and confirmed using scanning electron microscopy and Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy. Enhanced iron dissolution from the surface-modified nano-AA-MB under neutral-to-alkaline pH conditions, and in the intestinal region of the simulated gastrointestinal tract (GIT) digestion model was determined using inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy. GIT digestae of MB microparticles and nano-AA-MB were found to be biocompatible in human colon epithelial (Caco-2) cells, with the latter showing threefold higher iron uptake. Subsequently, a dose-dependent increase in cellular ferritin protein was observed in the nano-AA-MB digestae-treated Caco-2 cells, indicating the enhanced bioavailability and storage of dissolved iron. Overall, the study showed that reducing the size of centuries-old traditional Mandoor Bhasma medicine to nanoscale, and its surface-modification with ascorbic acid would help in enhancing its therapeutic abilities for treating iron-deficient anemia.

Indexed as

Anemia, Iron-DeficiencyAscorbic AcidIronMedicine, AyurvedicNanoparticlesBiological AvailabilityCaco-2 CellsHumansParticle SizeAscorbic AcidIronAscorbic acidCaco-2 cellsIron deficiency anemiaMandoor Bhasma nanoparticlesSimulated digestionSurface modification

Identifiers

PMID39008216

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.