Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39007832›Full record

Trial reportEuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology2024

Immediate versus staged complete revascularisation in patients presenting with STEMI and multivessel disease.

Paola Scarparo, Jacob J Elscot, Hala Kakar, Wijnand K den Dekker, Johan Bennett, Manel Sabaté, Giovanni Esposito, Alberto Ranieri De Caterina, Bert Vandeloo, Paul Cummins and 7 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Paola ScarparoDepartment of Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Jacob J ElscotDepartment of Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Hala KakarDepartment of Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Wijnand K den DekkerDepartment of Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Johan BennettDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, University Hospital Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Manel SabatéInterventional Cardiology Department, Hospital Clinic, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Giovanni EspositoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Alberto Ranieri De CaterinaDepartment of Interventional and Diagnostic Cardiology, Ospedale del Cuore, Fondazione Toscana "G. Monasterio", Massa, Italy.
Bert VandelooDepartment of Cardiology, Centrum voor Hart- en Vaatziekten (CHVZ), Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Universtair Ziekenhuis Brussel (UZ Brussel), Brussels, Belgium.
Paul CumminsDepartment of Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Mattie LenzenDepartment of Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Joost DaemenDepartment of Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Salvatore BrugalettaInterventional Cardiology Department, Hospital Clinic, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Eric BoersmaDepartment of Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Nicolas M Van MieghemDepartment of Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Roberto DilettiDepartment of Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
For The BioVasc Investigators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundComplete revascularisation is supported by recent trials in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and multivessel disease (MVD) without cardiogenic shock. However, the optimal timing of non-culprit lesion revascularisation is currently debated.

aimsThis prespecified analysis of the BioVasc trial aims to determine the effect of immediate complete revascularisation (ICR) compared to staged complete revascularisation (SCR) on clinical outcomes in patients with STEMI.

methodsPatients presenting with STEMI and MVD were randomly assigned to ICR or SCR. The primary endpoint was the composite of all-cause mortality, myocardial infarction, any unplanned ischaemia-driven revascularisation, or cerebrovascular events at 1-year post-index procedure.

resultsBetween June 2018 and October 2021, 608 (ICR: 305, SCR: 303) STEMI patients were enrolled. No significant differences between ICR and SCR were observed at 1-year follow-up in terms of the primary endpoint (7.0% vs 8.3%, hazard ratio [HR] 0.84, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.47-1.50; p=0.55): all-cause mortality (2.3% vs 1.3%, HR 1.77, 95% CI: 0.52-6.04; p=0.36), myocardial infarction (1.7% vs 3.3%, HR 0.50, 95% CI: 0.17-1.47; p=0.21), unplanned ischaemia-driven revascularisation (4.1% vs 5.0%, HR 0.80, 95% CI: 0.38-1.71; p=0.57) and cerebrovascular events (1.4% vs 1.3%, HR 1.01, 95% CI: 0.25-4.03; p=0.99). At 30-day follow-up, a trend towards a reduction of the primary endpoint in the ICR group was observed (ICR: 3.0% vs SCR: 6.0%, HR 0.50, 95% CI: 0.22-1.11; p=0.09). ICR was associated with a reduction in overall hospital stay (ICR: median 3 [interquartile range {IQR} 2-5] days vs SCR: median 4 [IQR 3-6] days; p<0.001).

conclusionsClinical outcomes at 1 year were similar for STEMI patients who had undergone ICR and those who had undergone SCR.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseasePercutaneous Coronary InterventionST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial RevascularizationTime FactorsTime-to-TreatmentTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID39007832
PMCPMC11228540

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.