Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39007272›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of clinical investigation2024

Circadian disruption, clock genes, and metabolic health.

Lauren A Schrader, Sean M Ronnekleiv-Kelly, John B Hogenesch, Christopher A Bradfield, Kristen Mc Malecki

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 112 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
112citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

112 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Food Intake According to Clock Gene Polymorphisms: A Systematic Review.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. RNA splicing in health and disease.Molecular biomedicine · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Integrated Genomic and Transcriptomic Study RevealsCirculation. Genomic and precision medicine · 2026
    Article
  15. The circadian clock controls hepatic stellate cell activation via a BMAL1/CK1ε/REV-ERBα/transgelin signaling pathway.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Observational
  19. Review
  20. Article

52 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lauren A SchraderMolecular and Environmental Toxicology Center and.
Sean M Ronnekleiv-KellyMolecular and Environmental Toxicology Center and.
John B HogeneschDivisions of Human Genetics and Immunobiology, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Christopher A BradfieldMolecular and Environmental Toxicology Center and.
Kristen Mc MaleckiMolecular and Environmental Toxicology Center and.

Funding

UW COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER SUPPORTP30CA014520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Justine Yang Bruce · 1985 to 2026
$142.6M
Pilot Program CoreP30ES027792 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Gokhan M. Mutlu, Gail S Prins · 2017 to 2026
$13.6M
Molecular & Environmental Toxicology Pre-& Postdoctoral Training ProgramT32ES007015 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CHRISTOPHER A BRADFIELD · 1985 to 2026
$11.5M
The PAS Sensor Family and Human HealthR35ES028377 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BRADFIELD, CHRISTOPHER A · 2017 to 2024
$6.7M
Researching Institutional and Psychosocial Sources of Resiliency to Accelerated Biological AgingR01AG061080 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ENGELMAN, MICHAL, MALECKI, KRISTEN MARY CHOSSEK · 2019 to 2023
$3.4M
Obesity, Toll-Like Receptors, and Human Sensitivity to the EnvironmentR21AI142481 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MALECKI, KRISTEN MARY CHOSSEK · 2019 to 2020
$426k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014520NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI142481NIA NIH HHS R01 AG061080NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES027792NIEHS NIH HHS R35 ES028377NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A growing body of research has identified circadian-rhythm disruption as a risk factor for metabolic health. However, the underlying biological basis remains complex, and complete molecular mechanisms are unknown. There is emerging evidence from animal and human research to suggest that the expression of core circadian genes, such as circadian locomotor output cycles kaput gene (CLOCK), brain and muscle ARNT-Like 1 gene (BMAL1), period (PER), and cyptochrome (CRY), and the consequent expression of hundreds of circadian output genes are integral to the regulation of cellular metabolism. These circadian mechanisms represent potential pathophysiological pathways linking circadian disruption to adverse metabolic health outcomes, including obesity, metabolic syndrome, and type 2 diabetes. Here, we aim to summarize select evidence from in vivo animal models and compare these results with epidemiologic research findings to advance understanding of existing foundational evidence and potential mechanistic links between circadian disruption and altered clock gene expression contributions to metabolic health-related pathologies. Findings have important implications for the treatment, prevention, and control of metabolic pathologies underlying leading causes of death and disability, including diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer.

Indexed as

Circadian RhythmCLOCK ProteinsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2AnimalsCircadian ClocksHumansMetabolic SyndromeObesityCLOCK protein, humanCLOCK Proteins

Identifiers

PMID39007272
PMCPMC11245155

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.