Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39006950›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2024

Poorly cohesive gastric cancer with increased epithelial‑mesenchymal transition is associated with a poor prognosis.

Nobuhiro Nakazawa, Makoto Sohda, Munenori Ide, Yuki Shimoda, Akihiko Sano, Makoto Sakai, Tetsunari Oyama, Ken Shirabe, Hiroshi Saeki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Nobuhiro NakazawaDepartment of General Surgical Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan.
Makoto SohdaDepartment of General Surgical Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan.
Munenori IdeDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan.
Yuki ShimodaDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan.
Akihiko SanoDepartment of General Surgical Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan.
Makoto SakaiDepartment of General Surgical Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan.
Tetsunari OyamaDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan.
Ken ShirabeDepartment of General Surgical Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan.
Hiroshi SaekiDepartment of General Surgical Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study examined the surgical outcome and prognosis of patients with poorly cohesive carcinoma (PCC), and characterized the molecular pathological factors, epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and interstitial signals of the disease. A total of 281 patients who underwent gastric cancer (GC) surgery between April 2015 and August 2020 were included. Furthermore, tissue samples from another 197 patients with GC who underwent surgery between 1999 and 2003 were assessed using a tissue microarray. Preoperatively treated cases and endoscopic submucosal dissection cases were excluded, and multiple blocks containing the invasion region were collected for tissue microarray. For tissue microarray analysis, the clinicopathological factors of protein wnt3a (wnt3a), leucine-rich repeat-containing G-protein coupled receptor 5, transforming growth factor-β-induced, phosphorylated serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR and E-cadherin expression were collected as EMT markers. The results of the surgical case evaluation and tissue microarray indicated that PCC was more common in younger patients and women, as the ratio of women to men was higher in the PCC group compared with that in the non-PCC group. However, none of the results revealed that the prognosis was worse in all patients with PCC compared with the non-PCC group. Furthermore, in the tissue microarray study, PCC samples exhibited significantly decreased expression of the cell adhesion molecule E-cadherin, suggesting enhanced EMT, which activates wnt3a signaling. PCC with increased EMT was significantly associated with a poor prognosis.

Indexed as

epithelial-mesenchymal transitiongastric cancerpoorly cohesive carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID39006950
PMCPMC11240270

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.