Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39006788›Full record

ArticleArthroscopy, sports medicine, and rehabilitation2024

The Use of Combined Hip Arthroscopy and Periacetabular Osteotomy for Hip Dysplasia Is Increasing and Has Low Complication Rates.

Juan Serna, Kira Furie, Stephanie E Wong, Ishaan Swarup, Alan L Zhang, Mohammad Diab

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthroscopy, sports medicine, and rehabilitation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Juan SernaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, U.S.A.
Kira FurieDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, U.S.A.
Stephanie E WongDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, U.S.A.
Ishaan SwarupDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, U.S.A.
Alan L ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, U.S.A.
Mohammad DiabDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, U.S.A.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To analyze the annual use of hip arthroscopy (HA) and Bernese periacetabular osteotomy (PAO) for the treatment of hip dysplasia (HD), as well as postoperative outcomes, including ipsilateral reoperations. Methods: Results: There were 32,068 patients who underwent surgical treatment of HD. For HA, PAO, and HA-PAO, there were 29,700, 2,083, and 285 patients, respectively. All operations had the greatest percent-increase from 2015 to 2016. HA and HA-PAO peaked in 2021, whereas PAO peaked in 2019. For HA, PAO, and HA-PAO, most cases were performed in female patients and patients aged 30 to 49 years, 10 to 19 years, and 10 to 29 years, respectively. The 5-year incidence of ipsilateral secondary operations, which include revision HA, PAO, or conversion to total hip arthroplasty, was 9.2% (95% confidence interval 8.6%-9.8%) in the HA group and 6.5% (95% confidence interval 4.1%-8.8%) in the PAO group. Combining HA with PAO resulted in so few secondary operations that Kaplan-Meier analysis was infeasible. The PAO cohort had the greatest 30-day emergency visit and 90-day readmission rates, with infection as the most common cause for readmission. Conclusions: HA is more frequently performed than PAO for hip dysplasia. HA-PAO is increasing at the greatest rate, demonstrating fewer complications and reoperations. Level of Evidence: Level III, retrospective comparative trial.

Identifiers

PMID39006788
PMCPMC11240039

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