Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39006745›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2024

Discovery and characterization of BRBV-sheep virus in nasal swabs from domestic sheep in China.

Yufei Zhang, Yang Li, Lemuge Qi, Tianyu Hang, Peng Wang, Yarong Wang, Caili Wu, Yongqin Wang, Xufen Wang, Lin Hou and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yufei Zhang *College of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China.
Yang Li *College of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China.
Lemuge QiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China.
Tianyu HangAnimal Health and Slaughtering Management Stationin, Yulin, Shaanxi, China.
Peng WangThe Spirit Jinyu Biological Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.
Yarong WangThe Spirit Jinyu Biological Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.
Caili WuThe Spirit Jinyu Biological Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.
Yongqin WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China.
Xufen WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China.
Lin HouCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China.
Yaxing BanCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China.
Zhidan ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China.
Weiguang ZhouCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The escalating occurrence of infectious disease outbreaks in humans and animals necessitates innovative, effective, and integrated research to better comprehend their transmission and dynamics. Viral infection in livestock has led to profound economic losses globally. Pneumonia is the prevalent cause of death in sheep. However, very few studies exist regarding virus-related pathogens in sheep. Metagenomics sequencing technologies in livestock research hold significant potential to elucidate these contingencies and enhance our understanding. Methods: Therefore, this study aims to characterize respiratory viromes in paired nasal swabs from Inner Mongolian feedlot sheep in China using metaviromic sequencing. Through deep sequencing, Results: Among these discoveries, a novel Bovine Rhinitis B Virus (BRBV) (BRBV-sheep) strain was serendipitously detected in the nasal swabs of domestic sheep (Ovis aries). To facilitate further molecular epidemiological studies, the entire genome of BRBV-sheep was also determined. Owing to the unique sequence characteristics and phylogenetic position of BRBV-sheep, genetically distinct lineages of BRBV in sheep may exist. A TaqMan-based qRT-PCR assay targeting the 3D polymerase gene was developed and used to screen 592 clinical sheep specimens. The results showed that 44.59% of the samples (264/592) were positive. These findings suggest that BRBV sheep are widespread among Inner Mongolian herds. Conclusion: This discovery marks the initial identification of BRBV in sheep within Inner Mongolia, China. These findings contribute to our understanding of the epidemiology and genetic evolution of BRBV. Recognizing the presence of BRBV in sheep informs strategies for disease management and surveillance and the potential development of targeted interventions to control its spread.

Indexed as

PhylogenySheep DiseasesAnimalsChinaGenome, ViralHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingMetagenomicsNoseSheepSheep, Domesticbovine rhinitis B viruscomplete genomemetagenomic sequencingnucleotide deletionRT-qPCRTaqMan probevirome

Identifiers

PMID39006745
PMCPMC11239340

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.