Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39006642›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Serum Ceruloplasmin-to-Albumin Ratio as a Biochemical Marker in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Before and After Treatment.

Rakesh Perumal, Aneesha Konduru, Srinivasan Rengasamy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rakesh PerumalDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education and Research, Kanchipuram, IND.
Aneesha KonduruDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Meenakshi Medical College Hospital and Research Institute, Kanchipuram, IND.
Srinivasan RengasamyDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Meenakshi Medical College Hospital and Research Institute, Kanchipuram, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe study compares the serum ceruloplasmin-to-albumin ratio of tuberculosis (TB) patients before and after anti-tuberculosis treatment (ATT) to assess its diagnostic and prognostic value. Despite the pandemic's impact on TB notifications, global TB cases rose by 16% in 2022.

methodsThe study was conducted at Meenakshi Medical College Hospital and Research Institute, Kanchipuram, from November 2022 to November 2023, with participants aged 15 and above diagnosed with pulmonary TB. The analysis of clinical, radiographic, microbiological, and biochemical data revealed a gender distribution of 58% male and 42% female individuals, with an average age of 49. Significant reductions in ceruloplasmin levels and increases in albumin levels were found following therapy, as well as a decrease in the ceruloplasmin-to-albumin ratio, showing that ceruloplasmin may serve as a severity measure and treatment indicator.

resultsMale patients accounted for 58% of the study population, while females accounted for 42%. Patients aged 36-45 made up the largest group (26%). Following treatment, serum ceruloplasmin levels decreased significantly (from 66.28 mg/dL to 35.56 mg/dL), but albumin levels increased (from 2.96 g/dL to 4.19 g/dL). The ceruloplasmin-to-albumin ratio dropped from 0.022 to 0.008, showing treatment efficacy.

conclusionsThe study highlights the potential of serum biomarkers for diagnosing and monitoring TB. The serum ceruloplasmin-to-albumin ratio is a promising biochemical diagnostic. Further research is needed to validate these findings and investigate their clinical significance in TB management.

Indexed as

anti-tuberculosis treatmentpulmonary tuberculosisserum albuminserum biomarkersserum ceruloplasmintuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID39006642
PMCPMC11246182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.