Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39006244›Full record

ArticleNature geoscience2024

Regime shift in secondary inorganic aerosol formation and nitrogen deposition in the rural United States.

Da Pan, Denise L Mauzerall, Rui Wang, Xuehui Guo, Melissa Puchalski, Yixin Guo, Shaojie Song, Daniel Tong, Amy P Sullivan, Bret A Schichtel and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature geoscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Da PanDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1618-7389
Denise L MauzerallDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3479-1798
Rui WangDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0588-1524
Xuehui GuoDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6983-6856
Melissa PuchalskiUS Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Air and Radiation, Washington, DC USA.
Yixin GuoPrinceton School of Public and International Affairs, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4958-7044
Shaojie SongState Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Urban Ambient Air Particulate Matter Pollution Prevention and Control & Tianjin Key Laboratory of Urban Transport Emission Research, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6395-7422
Daniel TongAtmospheric, Oceanic & Earth Sciences Department and Center for Spatial Information Science and Systems, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4255-4568
Amy P SullivanDepartment of Atmospheric Science, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0143-8197
Bret A SchichtelNational Park Service, Air Resources Division, Lakewood, CO USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5512-8082
Jeffrey L CollettDepartment of Atmospheric Science, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO USA.
Mark A ZondloDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2302-9554

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Secondary inorganic aerosols play an important role in air pollution and climate change, and their formation modulates the atmospheric deposition of reactive nitrogen (including oxidized and reduced nitrogen), thus impacting the nitrogen cycle. Large-scale and long-term analyses of secondary inorganic aerosol formation based on model simulations have substantial uncertainties. Here we improve constraints on secondary inorganic aerosol formation using decade-long in situ observations of aerosol composition and gaseous precursors from multiple monitoring networks across the United States. We reveal a shift in the secondary inorganic aerosol formation regime in the rural United States between 2011 and 2020, making rural areas less sensitive to changes in ammonia concentrations and shortening the effective atmospheric lifetime of reduced forms of reactive nitrogen. This leads to potential increases in reactive nitrogen deposition near ammonia emission hotspots, with ecosystem impacts warranting further investigation. Ammonia (NH

Indexed as

Atmospheric chemistryBiogeochemistryEnvironmental sciences

Identifiers

PMID39006244
PMCPMC11245397

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.