Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39006028›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2024

Cancer histology in metastatic lymph node predicts prognosis in patients with node-positive stage IV colorectal cancer.

Shozo Yokoyama, Takashi Watanabe, Shuichi Matsumura, Masato Tamiya, Shotaro Nagano, Yuya Hori

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shozo YokoyamaDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Minami Wakayama Medical Center, Tanabe, Wakayama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1301-6434
Takashi WatanabeDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Minami Wakayama Medical Center, Tanabe, Wakayama, Japan.
Shuichi MatsumuraDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Minami Wakayama Medical Center, Tanabe, Wakayama, Japan.
Masato TamiyaDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Minami Wakayama Medical Center, Tanabe, Wakayama, Japan.
Shotaro NaganoDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Minami Wakayama Medical Center, Tanabe, Wakayama, Japan.
Yuya HoriDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Minami Wakayama Medical Center, Tanabe, Wakayama, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Appropriate prognostic indicators are required for patients with stage IV colorectal cancer (CRC). Lymph node metastasis mainly involves four histological types of CRC. Some metastatic lymph nodes (mLNs) showing cribriform carcinoma are associated with distant metastasis in patients with node-positive CRC and are correlated with recurrence and survival in stage III disease. However, the significance of mLN histology in the prognosis of patients with node-positive stage IV disease remains unclear. Methods: We enrolled 449 consecutive patients with CRC who underwent primary tumor resection with lymph node dissection between January 2011 and November 2018. This study included 88 patients with node-positive stage IV CRC and synchronous or metachronous distant metastases. We retrospectively investigated the association between cancer histology in the mLNs based on our classification and cancer-specific survival (CSS) in patients with node-positive stage IV CRC. Results: Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that CSS was better in patients with CRC and all the mLNs showing tubular-type carcinoma. In contrast, patients with at least some mLNs showing poorly differentiated-type carcinoma had poor prognosis. Multivariate analysis showed that "all mLNs showing tubular-type carcinoma" was an independent good prognostic factor for CSS in patients with node-positive stage IV CRC. In addition, "at least some mLNs showing poorly differentiated-type carcinoma" was an independent poor prognostic factor for CSS in patients with node-positive stage IV disease. Conclusions: The histological type of the mLN may indicate a better or poor prognosis for patients with stage IV CRC.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesNeoplasm StagingAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLymph Node ExcisionMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesHistologyLymph node metastasisMetastatic colorectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID39006028
PMCPMC11243965

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.