Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39005687›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cancer research2024

Taraxasterol exhibits dual biological effects on anti-aging and anti-cancer in lung cells.

Jianlong Xie, Yongfang Ou, Qiujuan Fu, Zhirong Ye, Yonghua Chen, Ziyi Yang, Liyao Lin, Qin Wu, Dong Wu, Rijian Gan and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of cancer research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Jianlong XieDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University Zhanjiang 524000, Guangdong, China.
Yongfang OuPathological Diagnosis and Research Center, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University Zhanjiang 524000, Guangdong, China.
Qiujuan FuPathological Diagnosis and Research Center, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University Zhanjiang 524000, Guangdong, China.
Zhirong YeDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University Zhanjiang 524000, Guangdong, China.
Yonghua ChenPathological Diagnosis and Research Center, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University Zhanjiang 524000, Guangdong, China.
Ziyi YangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University Zhanjiang 524000, Guangdong, China.
Liyao LinDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University Zhanjiang 524000, Guangdong, China.
Qin WuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University Zhanjiang 524000, Guangdong, China.
Dong WuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University Zhanjiang 524000, Guangdong, China.
Rijian GanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University Zhanjiang 524000, Guangdong, China.
Junfeng WangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University Zhanjiang 524000, Guangdong, China.
Qinhui LuoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University Zhanjiang 524000, Guangdong, China.
Kaiqi ZengFirst Clinical College, Guangdong Medical University Zhanjiang 524000, Guangdong, China.
Huilai MiaoDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University Zhanjiang 524000, Guangdong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As numerous countries around the world have entered an aging society currently, understanding the impact of aging on human health becomes critically important. Notably, aging is associated with increased prevalence of age-related diseases, with the lungs being particularly susceptible. Aging contributes to a decline in lung function, including respiratory disorders, inflammation, and oxidative stress. Therefore, it is a very important to identify and develop active substances that can mitigate lung cell aging. In current study, we evaluated the impact of Taraxasterol on lung cell senescence, showing that Taraxasterol can alleviate lung cell senescence, as evidenced by reductions in senescence-related marker molecules, including p16 and p21. Additionally, Taraxasterol was found to ameliorate inflammation and oxidative stress in lung cells. Further mechanistic studies indicated that Taraxasterol exerts anti-aging effects through the PGC1α/NRF1 signaling pathway in lung cell models. Since aging is also closely related to lung cancer, we also explored the potential anti-tumor effect of taraxasterol. Utilizing non-small cell lung cancer cells (NSCLC) as a model, we systematically study the anti-tumor effect of Taraxasterol both in vivo and in vitro. Our findings suggest that Taraxasterol exhibited anti-cancer effect through EGFR-mediated signaling. Taken together, Taraxasterol shows dual biological activities, offering promising anti-aging and anti-lung cancer benefits.

Indexed as

lung cancerlung cellsp16Taraxasterol

Identifiers

PMID39005687
PMCPMC11236785

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.