Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39005501›Full record

ArticleAcute medicine & surgery

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation-facilitated palliative radiotherapy for severe airway obstruction due to lung cancer: A case report.

Hitoshi Mori, Masahiro Kashiura, Yuya Yoshimura, Yuki Yamahata, Tomohisa Tokura, Tatsuya Nodagashira, Akihide Konn, Takashi Moriya

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Acute medicine & surgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hitoshi MoriDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine Hachinohe City Hospital Hachinohe Aomori Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8023-096X
Masahiro KashiuraDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University Saitama Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1989-656X
Yuya YoshimuraDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine Hachinohe City Hospital Hachinohe Aomori Japan.
Yuki YamahataDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine Hachinohe City Hospital Hachinohe Aomori Japan.
Tomohisa TokuraDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine Hachinohe City Hospital Hachinohe Aomori Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3640-2701
Tatsuya NodagashiraDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine Hachinohe City Hospital Hachinohe Aomori Japan.
Akihide KonnDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine Hachinohe City Hospital Hachinohe Aomori Japan.
Takashi MoriyaDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University Saitama Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7517-162X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The use of venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO), particularly during radiotherapy, for severe malignant central airway obstruction has rarely been reported. Case Presentation: A 47-year-old female presented to our emergency department with severe respiratory distress. Given her medical history, she was initially diagnosed with asthma. Despite initial treatment, which included intubation, her condition deteriorated, necessitating VV-ECMO. Computed tomography performed following the initiation of VV-ECMO revealed extensive lung cancer involving both bronchial types. Radiotherapy while on VV-ECMO led to a significant reduction in tumor size, allowing for the weaning of ECMO support and successful extubation. Conclusion: Malignant central airway obstruction is life-threatening. Our case demonstrates the efficacy of combining VV-ECMO with radiotherapy when conventional therapies fail. Further research is necessary to validate and explore this novel approach's implications.

Indexed as

lung cancermalignant central airway obstructionradiotherapysevere respiratory distressvenovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

Identifiers

PMID39005501
PMCPMC11246608

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.