Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39005339›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2024

Adaptive adjustment of significance thresholds produces large gains in microbial gene annotations and metabolic insights.

Kathryn Kananen, Iva Veseli, Christian J Quiles Pérez, Samuel Miller, A Murat Eren, Patrick H Bradley

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kathryn KananenDepartment of Microbiology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6080-0323
Iva VeseliHelmholtz Institute for Functional Marine Biodiversity, 26129, Oldenburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2390-5286
Christian J Quiles PérezDepartment of Microbiology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Samuel MillerBay Paul Center, Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA 02543, USA.
A Murat ErenHelmholtz Institute for Functional Marine Biodiversity, 26129, Oldenburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9013-4827
Patrick H BradleyDepartment of Microbiology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9231-8344

Funding

Interrogating function, regulation, and interactions in a clade of prevalent human gut microbesR35GM151155 · NIGMS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Patrick Joseph Bradley · 2023 to 2026
$1.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM151155
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gene function annotations enable microbial ecologists to make inferences about metabolic potential from genomes and metagenomes. However, even tools that use the same database and general approach can differ markedly in the annotations they recover. We compare three popular methods for identifying KEGG Orthologs, applying them to genomes drawn from a range of bacterial families that occupy different host-associated and free-living biomes. Our results show that by adaptively tuning sequence similarity thresholds, sensitivity can be substantially improved while maintaining accuracy. We observe the largest improvements when few reference sequences exist for a given protein family, and when annotating genomes from non-model organisms (such as gut-dwelling Lachnospiraceae). Our results suggest that straightforward heuristic adjustments can broadly improve microbial metabolic predictions.

Identifiers

PMID39005339
PMCPMC11245035

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.