Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39005121›Full record

ArticleCurrent drug metabolism2024

Isopsoralen Improves Glucocorticoid-induced Osteoporosis by Regulating Purine Metabolism and Promoting cGMP/PKG Pathway-mediated Osteoblast Differentiation.

Defeng Liu, Lingyun Ma, Jihui Zheng, Zhenqun Zhang, Nana Zhang, Zhongqian Han, Xuejie Wang, Jianyong Zhao, Shuquan Lv, Huantian Cui

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Article in Current drug metabolism, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Defeng LiuDepartment of Endocrinology, Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine of Hebei Province Affiliated to Hebei University of Chinese Medicine,Cangzhou, China.
Lingyun MaDepartment of Endocrinology, Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine of Hebei Province Affiliated to Hebei University of Chinese Medicine,Cangzhou, China.
Jihui ZhengDepartment of Endocrinology, Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine of Hebei Province Affiliated to Hebei University of Chinese Medicine,Cangzhou, China.
Zhenqun ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine,Cangzhou, China.
Nana ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine of Hebei Province Affiliated to Hebei University of Chinese Medicine,Cangzhou, China.
Zhongqian HanDepartment of Endocrinology, Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine of Hebei Province Affiliated to Hebei University of Chinese Medicine,Cangzhou, China.
Xuejie WangDepartment of Endocrinology, Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine of Hebei Province Affiliated to Hebei University of Chinese Medicine,Cangzhou, China.
Jianyong ZhaoDepartment of Endocrinology, Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine of Hebei Province Affiliated to Hebei University of Chinese Medicine,Cangzhou, China.
Shuquan LvDepartment of Endocrinology, Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine of Hebei Province Affiliated to Hebei University of Chinese Medicine,Cangzhou, China.
Huantian CuiFaculty of Life Sciences, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine,Kunming, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe effects of Isopsoralen (ISO) in promoting osteoblast differentiation and inhibiting osteoclast formation are well-established, but the mechanism underlying ISO's improvement of Glucocorticoid- Induced Osteoporosis (GIOP) by regulating metabolism remains unclear.

methodsThis study aims to elucidate the mechanism of ISO treatment for GIOP through non-targeted metabolomics based on ISO's efficacy in GIOP. Initially, we established a GIOP female mouse model and assessed ISO's therapeutic effects using micro-CT detection, biomechanical testing, serum calcium (Ca), and phosphorus (P) level detection, along with histological analyses using hematoxylin and eosin (HE), Masson, and tartrate-resistant acidic phosphatase (TRAP) staining. Subsequently, non-targeted metabolomics was employed to investigate ISO's impact on serum metabolites in GIOP mice. RT-qPCR and Western blot analyses were conducted to measure the levels of enzymes associated with these metabolites. Building on the metabolomic results, we explored the effects of ISO on the cyclic Guanosine Monophosphate (cGMP)/Protein Kinase G (PKG) pathway and its role in mediating osteoblast differentiation.

resultsOur findings demonstrate that ISO intervention effectively enhances the bone microarchitecture and strength of GIOP mice. It mitigates pathological damage, such as structural damage in bone trabeculae, reduced collagen fibers, and increased osteoclasts, while improving serum Ca and P levels in GIOP mice. Non-- targeted metabolomics revealed purine metabolism as a common pathway between the Control and GIOP groups, as well as between the ISO high-dose (ISOH) group and the GIOP group. ISO intervention upregulated inosine and adenosine levels, downregulated guanosine monophosphate levels, increased Adenosine Deaminase (ADA) expression, and decreased cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase (PDE5) expression. Additionally, ISO intervention elevated serum cGMP levels, upregulated PKGI and PKGII expression in bone tissues, as well as the expression of Runt-related transcription factor 2 (Runx2) and Osterix, and increased serum Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) activity.

conclusionIn summary, ISO was able to enhance the bone microstructure and bone strength of GIOP mice and improve their Ca, P, and ALP levels, which may be related to ISO's regulation of purine metabolism and promotion of osteoblast differentiation mediated by the cGMP/PKG pathway. This suggests that ISO is a potential drug for treating GIOP. However, further research is still needed to explore the specific targets and clinical applications of ISO.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationCyclic GMPCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein KinasesGlucocorticoidsOsteoblastsOsteoporosisPurinesAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFurocoumarinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSignal TransductionCyclic GMPCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein KinasesFurocoumarinsGlucocorticoidspurinePurinescyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP)/protein kinase G (PKG) pathwayglucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis (GIOP)Isopsoralennon-targeted metabolomics.osteoblast differentiationpurine metabolism

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.