Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39005118›Full record

ReviewCurrent pharmaceutical biotechnology2025

Cancer Antibody Engineering: Comparison of Mammalian, Yeast, Bacterial, Plants, Cell-free and Hybridoma Expression Systems.

Ming Guan Ng, Hui Ying Tan, Pei Ying Ng, Rhun Yian Koh, Kenny Gah Leong Voon, Soi Moi Chye

Abstract readReviewComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current pharmaceutical biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ming Guan NgSchool of Health Science, International Medical University, Kuala Lumpur, 57000, Malaysia.
Hui Ying TanSchool of Health Science, International Medical University, Kuala Lumpur, 57000, Malaysia.
Pei Ying NgCentre for Pre-University Studies, International Medical University, Kuala Lumpur, 57000, Malaysia.
Rhun Yian KohSchool of Health Science, Department of Applied Biomedical Science and Biotechnology, International Medical University, Kuala Lumpur, 57000, Malaysia.
Kenny Gah Leong VoonSchool of Pharmacy, University of Nottingham Malaysia, Semenyih, Malaysia.
Soi Moi ChyeSchool of Health Science, Department of Applied Biomedical Science and Biotechnology, International Medical University, Kuala Lumpur, 57000, Malaysia.

Funding

Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia FRGS/1/2018/SKK08/IMU/02/2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer is a significant issue worldwide. Generally, commercially available treatments, such as surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy, are associated with undesirable complications. Hence, immunotherapy serves as a crucial alternative to those treatment options.

objectiveThis modality is aimed to boost the immune system through the application of engineered antibodies, which can be produced using recombinant DNA technology.

resultsThe discussion of the technologies leads to an introduction of the single-chain variable fragment (scFv). Thereafter, the advantages, disadvantages, and challenges associated with different expression systems, such as mammalian cells, yeast cells, bacterial cells, plant cells, and phage display were discussed comprehensively.

conclusionFurthermore, conventional approaches such as hybridoma and modern approaches such as cell-free protein synthesis (CFPS) and simple colony assays are included. In short, this article has compiled evidence relating to each display system and may serve as a reference for those who aim to explore antibody engineering using one of the methods listed in this article.

Indexed as

Antibodies, NeoplasmNeoplasmsProtein EngineeringSingle-Chain AntibodiesAnimalsBacteriaCell-Free SystemHumansHybridomasSaccharomyces cerevisiaeYeastsAntibodies, NeoplasmSingle-Chain Antibodiesantibody engineeringCRISPR/Cas-9 systemImmunotherapymonoclonal antibodyrecombinant DNA technologysingle-chain variable fragment (scFv).

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.