Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39004512›Full record

ArticleIntestinal research2025

Early resolution of bowel urgency by budesonide foam enema results in improved quality of life in patients with ulcerative colitis: a multicenter prospective observational study.

Taku Kobayashi, Kei Moriya, Toshimitsu Fujii, Shigeki Bamba, Shinichiro Shinzaki, Akihiro Yamada, Takashi Hisabe, Shintaro Sagami, Shuji Hibiya, Takahiro Amano and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Intestinal research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Taku KobayashiCenter for Advanced IBD Research and Treatment, Kitasato University Kitasato Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Kei MoriyaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Japan.
Toshimitsu FujiiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Shigeki BambaDivision of Digestive Endoscopy, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan.
Shinichiro ShinzakiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Akihiro YamadaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Toho University Sakura Medical Center, Sakura, Japan.
Takashi HisabeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital, Chikushino, Japan.
Shintaro SagamiCenter for Advanced IBD Research and Treatment, Kitasato University Kitasato Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Shuji HibiyaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Takahiro AmanoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Noritaka TakatsuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital, Chikushino, Japan.
Katsutoshi InagakiMedical Science Group, Medical Department, EA Pharma Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
Ken-Ichi IwayamaMedical Department, Kissei Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
Toshifumi HibiCenter for Advanced IBD Research and Treatment, Kitasato University Kitasato Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

EA PharmaKissei Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsBowel urgency is an important symptom for quality of life determination in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC). Few clinical studies have focused on bowel urgency as an efficacy endpoint. Budesonide foam enema has shown efficacy for clinical and endoscopic improvement in mild-to-moderate UC. We evaluated the improvement of clinical symptoms (bowel urgency), safety, and treatment impact of twice-daily budesonide foam enema on the quality of life in patients with UC.

methodsThis open-label, multicenter, prospective observational study comprised a 4-week observation period assessing the effectiveness and safety of twice-daily budesonide foam enema. Mild-to-moderate UC patients who had bowel urgency were included. Patients collected data daily in an electronic patient-reported outcome system or logbooks. The primary endpoint was the rate of resolution of bowel urgency at the end of the 4-week observation period. The rate of bowel incontinence was also assessed.

resultsSixty-one patients were enrolled. Of patients with a final evaluation, the rate of resolution of bowel urgency was 58.5% (31/53; 95% confidence interval, 44.1%-71.9%). Bowel urgency decreased over time, with a significant difference observed on day 7 versus day 0. Bowel incontinence showed a decreasing trend from day 5, with a significant difference confirmed on day 12 versus day 0. The clinical remission rate was 64.4% (38/59; 95% confidence interval, 50.9%-76.4%). One adverse event not related to budesonide rectal foam occurred.

conclusionsThe findings suggest that bowel urgency can be improved early with twice-daily budesonide foam enema. No new safety signals were observed.

Indexed as

Bowel urgencyColitis, ulcerativeQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID39004512
PMCPMC12081081

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.