Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39004101›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Directors Association2024

Characteristics Associated With Homebound Vaccination Against COVID-19.

Jennifer Ren, Anish Kumar, Duzhi Zhao, Katherine A Ornstein, Peter M Gliatto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jennifer RenDepartment of Medical Education, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: jen.ren@icahn.mssm.edu.
Anish KumarDepartment of Medical Education, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Duzhi ZhaoCardiovascular Research Foundation, New York, NY, USA.
Katherine A OrnsteinSchool of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Peter M GliattoMount Sinai Visiting Doctors Program, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

Home, but homebound: The impact of caregiving, financial, and community resources on the lives of individuals with dementiaR01AG060967 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ORNSTEIN, KATHERINE A · 2019 to 2023
$2.5M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG060967
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesHomebound patients are older and suffer from multiple comorbidities, and many experienced difficulties getting vaccinated because of their inability to routinely leave the home due to health and function. Home-based primary care (HBPC) programs offer vaccination at home to reach this high-risk population. We evaluated an urban HBPC program's COVID-19 vaccination campaign to explore whether home-based vaccination can reduce inequity in vaccine administration or improve vaccine efforts.

designWe conducted a cross-sectional study to examine characteristics of homebound patients who were vaccinated through an HBPC program or were vaccinated elsewhere. SETTING AND

participantsWe analyzed 795 patients enrolled in the HBPC program who were eligible for vaccination at home in 2021.

methodsWe collected vaccination data from patients, demographic data from the electronic medical record, and neighborhood-level characteristics for each patient based on census tract.

resultsHomebound patients vaccinated by HBPC were significantly more likely than homebound patients vaccinated outside of the program to have a history of dementia (P = .003), live in public housing (P < .001), have Medicaid (P = .005), be enrolled in HBPC for longer (P = .03), and live in neighborhoods with higher proportions of immigrants (P = .022), lower English proficiency (P = .007), lower computer usage (P = .001), and greater poverty (P < .001). CONCLUSION AND IMPLICATIONS: Home-based vaccination campaigns may help lower-resourced patients get vaccinated by mitigating logistic barriers and using the influence of trusted patient-provider relationships established through HBPCs.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesHomebound PersonsAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHome Care ServicesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrimary Health CareSARS-CoV-2United StatesVaccinationCOVID-19 VaccinesCovid-19dementiahealth equityhome-based carehomeboundvaccines

Identifiers

PMID39004101
PMCPMC11660415

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.