Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39003289›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Clinical features associated with NeoRAS wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer A SCRUM-Japan GOZILA substudy.

Hiroki Osumi, Eiji Shinozaki, Yoshiaki Nakamura, Taito Esaki, Hisateru Yasui, Hiroya Taniguchi, Hironaga Satake, Yu Sunakawa, Yoshito Komatsu, Yoshinori Kagawa and 10 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Hiroki OsumiDepartment of Gastroenterological Chemotherapy, Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4742-0446
Eiji ShinozakiDepartment of Gastroenterological Chemotherapy, Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan. eiji.shinozaki@jfcr.or.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-7448-5894
Yoshiaki NakamuraDepartment of Gastroenterology and Gastrointestinal Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5241-6855
Taito EsakiDepartment of Gastrointestinal and Medical Oncology, National Hospital Organization Kyushu Cancer Center, Fukuoka, Japan.
Hisateru YasuiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5563-5802
Hiroya TaniguchiDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Hironaga SatakeDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kochi Medical School, Kochi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7629-6803
Yu SunakawaDepartment of Clinical Oncology, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0163-7543
Yoshito KomatsuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1570-6802
Yoshinori KagawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka General Medical Center, Osaka, Japan.
Tadamichi DendaDivision of Gastroenterology, Chiba Cancer Center, Chiba, Japan.
Manabu ShiozawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Taroh SatohPalliative and Supportive Care Center, Osaka University Hospital, Suita, Japan.
Tomohiro NishinaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, National Hospital Organization Shikoku Cancer Center, Ehime, Japan.
Masahiro GotoDepartment of Cancer Chemotherapy Center, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Naoki TakahashiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Saitama Cancer Center, Saitama, Japan.
Takeshi KatoDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Hideaki BandoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Gastrointestinal Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5041-2765
Kensei YamaguchiDepartment of Gastroenterological Chemotherapy, Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
Takayuki YoshinoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Gastrointestinal Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan. tyoshino@east.ncc.go.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-0489-4756

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

"NeoRAS WT" refers to the loss of RAS mutations (MTs) following first-line treatment in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). We evaluate the incidence and clinicopathological characteristics of NeoRAS WT mCRC using next-generation sequencing of plasma circulating tumor DNA. Patients with mCRC enrolled in the GOZILA study initially diagnosed with tissue RAS MT mCRC and received subsequent systemic therapy are eligible. NeoRAS WT is defined as the absence of detectable RAS MT in plasma and assessed in all eligible patients (Group A) and in a subgroup with at least one somatic alteration detected in plasma (Group B). Overall, 478 patients are included. NeoRAS WT prevalence is 19.0% (91/478) in Group A and 9.8% (42/429) in Group B. Absence of liver or lymph node metastasis and tissue RAS MTs other than KRAS exon 2 MTs are significantly associated with NeoRAS WT emergence. Overall, 1/6 and 2/6 patients with NeoRAS WT treated with anti-EGFR monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) show partial response and stable disease for ≥6 months, respectively. NeoRAS WT mCRC is observed at a meaningful prevalence, and anti-EGFR mAb-based therapy may be effective.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsMutationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, MonoclonalCirculating Tumor DNAErbB ReceptorsFemaleHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansJapanLiver NeoplasmsLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiddle AgedAntibodies, MonoclonalCirculating Tumor DNAErbB ReceptorsKRAS protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)

Identifiers

PMID39003289
PMCPMC11246505

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.