Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39002967›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Burden of non-communicable diseases among women of reproductive age in Kenya: a cross-sectional study.

Joshua Okyere, Castro Ayebeng, Kwamena Sekyi Dickson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Joshua OkyereDepartment of Population and Health, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana joshuaokyere54@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-4080-7522
Castro AyebengDepartment of Population and Health, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Kwamena Sekyi DicksonDepartment of Population and Health, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the burden of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) among women of reproductive age in Kenya, highlighting the prevalence and risk factors.

designCross-sectional design based on the 2022 Kenya Demographic and Health Survey.

settingKenya. PRIMARY OUTCOMES: Predict the burden of hypertension, diabetes, heart disease, lung disease, arthritis, depression, anxiety, breast and cervical cancer.

resultsOverall, 15.9% of Kenyan women aged 15-49 years were living with at least one NCD. The most prevalent NCD among this cohort was hypertension (8.7%) followed by arthritis (2.9%) and depression (2.8%). Our findings revealed that increasing age, increasing wealth, being married or formerly married, being overweight or obese, consuming alcohol and some occupations were risk factors of NCDs among women of reproductive age in Kenya.

conclusionWe conclude that hypertension is the most prevalent NCD among women of reproductive age in Kenya. The findings underscore the multifaceted nature of NCD risk factors in Kenya, emphasising the importance of targeted interventions that consider age, economic status, education, marital status, occupation and lifestyle factors.

Indexed as

HypertensionNoncommunicable DiseasesAdolescentAdultArthritisCost of IllnessCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHealth SurveysHumansKenyaMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsYoung AdultEpidemiologyHealth policyHypertensionPublic health

Identifiers

PMID39002967
PMCPMC11253757

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.