Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39002513›Full record

ArticleBioorganic chemistry2024

Novel PROTAC probes targeting FOSL1 degradation to eliminate head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cancer stem cells.

Shadid U Zaman, Piyusha P Pagare, Boshi Huang, Grace Rilee, Zhikun Ma, Yan Zhang, Jiong Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioorganic chemistry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  10. Ubiquitination in cancer: mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities.Cancer communications (London, England) · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shadid U ZamanDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298-0540, United States. Electronic address: zamans@vcu.edu.
Piyusha P PagareDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298-0540, United States. Electronic address: pagarepp@vcu.edu.
Boshi HuangDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298-0540, United States. Electronic address: hma@vcu.edu.
Grace RileeDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298-0540, United States. Electronic address: rileegj@vcu.edu.
Zhikun MaDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298-0540, United States. Electronic address: maz2@vcu.edu.
Yan ZhangDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298-0540, United States; Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298-0540, United States. Electronic address: yzhang2@vcu.edu.
Jiong LiDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298-0540, United States; Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298-0540, United States; Department of Oral and Craniofacial Molecular Biology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298-0540, United States. Electronic address: jli29@vcu.edu.

Funding

Mu Opioid Receptor Modulator Development to Treat Opioid Use DisorderUH3DA050311 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, YAN · 2023 to 2025
$4.3M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002648 · NCATS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI NANASINKAM, SERGE PATRICK, SANYAL, ARUN J · 2018 to 2022
$3.7M
CTSA K12 Program at Virginia Commonwealth UniversityK12TR004364 · NCATS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI SERGE PATRICK NANASINKAM, Gretchen N Neigh · 2023 to 2026
$3.0M
Novel fentanyl derivatives as counteracting agents against fentanylUG3DA050311 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, YAN · 2019 to 2020
$2.2M
FOSL1-super-enhancers define cisplatin-enriched cancer stem cells in HNSCCR01DE033712 · NIDCR · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI Jiong Li · 2024 to 2026
$1.6M
Connecting liquid-liquid phase separation with super-enhancers and key oncogene transcription in HNSCCR21DE033842 · NIDCR · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI LI, JIONG · 2024 to 2025
$418k
BET bromodomain inhibition suppresses tumorigenesis and metastasis of HNSCCR03DE026822 · NIDCR · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI LI, JIONG · 2017 to 2018
$233k
NCATS NIH HHS K12 TR004364NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002648NIDA NIH HHS UG3 DA050311NIDA NIH HHS UH3 DA050311NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE033712NIDCR NIH HHS R03 DE026822NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE033842
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previously, we identified that AP-1 transcription factor FOSL1 is required to maintain cancer stem cells (CSCs) in HNSCC, and an AP-1 inhibitor, T-5224, can eliminate HNSCC CSCs. However, its potency is relatively low, and furthermore, whether T-5224 eradicates CSCs through targeting FOSL1 and whether FOSL1 serves as an effective target for eliminating CSCs in HNSCC, require further validation. We first found that T-5224 can bind to FOSL1 directly. As a proof-of-principle, several cereblon (CRBN)-recruiting PROTACs were designed and synthesized using T-5224 as a warhead for more effective of targeting FOSL1. The top compound can potently degrade FOSL1 in HNSCC, thereby effectively eliminating CSCs to suppress HNSCC tumorigenesis, with around 30 to 100-fold improved potency over T-5224. In summary, our study further validates FOSL1 as an effective target for eliminating CSCs in HNSCC and suggests that PROTACs may provide a unique molecular tool for the development of novel molecules for targeting FOSL1.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsHead and Neck NeoplasmsNeoplastic Stem CellsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorFos-Related Antigen 1HumansMolecular StructureProteolysisStructure-Activity RelationshipAntineoplastic AgentsFos-Related Antigen 1Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosAP-1Cancer stem cellFOSL1HNSCCPROTAC

Identifiers

PMID39002513
PMCPMC11365795

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.