Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39002050›Full record

SynthesisArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2024

Safety evaluation of outpatient vs inpatient unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Jia-Wang Zhu, Tong-Fu Wang, De-Sheng Chen, Lei Lei

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-AnalysisComparative Study
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jia-Wang Zhu *Department of Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy, Tianjin Hospital of Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Tong-Fu Wang *Department of Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy, Tianjin Hospital of Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
De-Sheng ChenDepartment of Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy, Tianjin Hospital of Tianjin University, Tianjin, China. tjyycds@163.com.
Lei LeiDepartment of Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy, Tianjin Hospital of Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin Municipal Science and Technology Commission 21JCZXJC00030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the safety of outpatient and inpatient Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty (UKA) based on the incidence of adverse events.

methodA systematic search of the literature was performed in October 2022 on PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane library, and Embase. The Meta package for R was used to perform the meta-analysis.

resultFive studies with a total of 26,301 patients were included. 5813 patients (22.1%) were treated with outpatient UKA, and 20,488 patients (77.9%) were treated with inpatient UKA. There were no statistically significant differences in the incidence of total complications (RR = 1.36, 95% CI = 0.64-2.89, Z = 0.79, P = 0.43), readmission (RR = 1.02, 95% CI = 0.40-2.60, Z = 0.05, P = 0.96), and venous thrombosis (RR = 1.43, 95% CI = 0.96-2.11, Z = 1.78, P = 0.08). Incidence rates were lower in outpatient UKA regarding urinary tract infection (RR = 1.48, 95% CI = 1.07-2.04, Z = 2.40, P = 0.02), pulmonary embolus (RR = 7.48, 95% CI = 1.80-31.17, Z = 2.76, P < 0.01), and transfusion (RR = 2.77, 95% CI = 1.63-4.71, Z = 3.78, P < 0.01).

conclusionIn summary, outpatient UKA shows lower incidences of hospital-acquired complications such urinary tract infection, pulmonary embolus, and transfusion. It's worth noting that the incidences of total complications, readmission, and venous thrombosis in outpatient UKA were not higher than the incidences of inpatient UKA, suggestting that outpatient UKA can be considered a safe alternative to inpatient UKA.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneePostoperative ComplicationsAmbulatory Surgical ProceduresHumansIncidencePatient ReadmissionPatient SafetyInpatientOutpatientSafetyUnicompartmental knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID39002050
PMCPMC11417048

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.