ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2024
Changes in skeletal muscle function during chemotherapy and related factors in patients with acute leukemia.
Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
introductionSkeletal muscle function is an important prognostically relevant indicator in patients with acute leukemia (AL), but skeletal dysfunction during chemotherapy is not well understood. This study aimed to investigate the factors that influence changes in skeletal muscle function from before the start of chemotherapy to before allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT).
methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study that included 90 patients with AL who underwent chemotherapy before transplantation to perform allo-HSCT (men, 67.3%; median age, 53 years). The outcome measure was defined as changes in skeletal muscle function from before chemotherapy to before allo-HSCT, and was assessed by measuring the psoas muscle index (PMI) as skeletal muscle quantity and computed tomography values (CTV) as skeletal muscle quality using a computed tomography scanner. We examined the differences in PMI and CTV before chemotherapy and allo-HSCT, and the factors associated with changes in PMI.
resultThe mean PMI for before chemotherapy and allo-HSCT were 4.6 ± 1.4 cm
conclusionWe found that skeletal muscle quantity decreased during chemotherapy in patients with AL and was influenced by male sex and older age. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: 34-096(11,243). Date of registration: September 11, 2023.
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