Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39001705›Full record

ReviewPest management science2025

Melanaphis sacchari/sorghi complex: current status, challenges and integrated strategies for managing the invasive sap-feeding insect pest of sorghum.

Alejandro Vasquez, Joseph Belsky, Neetu Khanal, Heena Puri, Devi Balakrishnan, Neelendra K Joshi, Joe Louis, Glenn Studebaker, Rupesh Kariyat

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pest management science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Biomass Sorghum (Insects · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Alejandro VasquezDepartment of Entomology and Plant Pathology, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, USA.
Joseph BelskyDepartment of Entomology and Plant Pathology, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, USA.
Neetu KhanalDepartment of Biology, University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Edinburg, TX, USA.
Heena PuriDepartment of Entomology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, USA.
Devi BalakrishnanDepartment of Entomology and Plant Pathology, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, USA.
Neelendra K JoshiDepartment of Entomology and Plant Pathology, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, USA.
Joe LouisDepartment of Entomology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, USA.
Glenn StudebakerDepartment of Entomology and Plant Pathology, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, USA.
Rupesh KariyatDepartment of Entomology and Plant Pathology, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6565-6276

Funding

United States Department of Agriculture-National Institute of Food and Agriculture (USDA-NIFA) 2022-67013-36882
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melanaphis sacchari (Zehntner;Hemiptera: Aphididae), sugarcane aphid (SCA), is an invasive phloem-feeder found worldwide with a wide host range of economically important plants including sorghum and sugarcane. Given its high reproductive capacity and ability to rapidly spread over long distances, SCA presents challenges for effective control, leading to substantial economic losses. Recent studies have identified two multiloci SCA genotypes specialized in feeding on sugarcane (MLL-D) and sorghum (MLL-F) in the USA, which raises concerns as the USA is the second largest sorghum-producing country. This has encouraged research towards identifying these two biotypes where some research has stated them as two species; MLL-D clade to be M. sacchari and MLL-F clade to be M. sorghi Theobald (Hemiptera: Aphididae), sorghum aphid (SA). This review aims at compiling research progress that has been made on understanding the SCA/SA species complex. Furthermore, this review also highlights a wide range of management strategies against SCA/SA that includes both biological and chemical methods. In addition, the review emphasizes studies examining host plant resistance to understand and evaluate the role of R-genes and phytohormones such as jasmonic acid, salicylic acid and ethylene against SCA. Beside this, plant volatiles and other secondary metabolites such as flavonoids, terpenes and phytanes are also explored as potential control agents. Being an invasive pest, a single management tactic is inadequate to control SCA population and hence, integrated pest management practices incorporating physical, cultural and biological control methods should be implemented with exclusive chemical control as a last resort, which this review examines in detail. © 2024 The Author(s). Pest Management Science published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.

Indexed as

AphidsInsect ControlSorghumAnimalsHerbivoryIntroduced Specieschemical controlhost plant resistancenatural enemiespest managementphytohormones

Identifiers

PMID39001705
PMCPMC11981987

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.