Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39001506›Full record

ArticleCancers2024

Differences in the Communication of Cancer Diagnoses by Different Health Professionals and the Impact of Oncologist Communication on Patients' Emotions.

Elena Ruiz Sancho, Miguel Ángel Pérez Nieto, Francisco J Román, Leticia León Mateos, Francisco Sánchez Escamilla, Santos Enrech Francés, María Ángeles Pérez Escutia, Ignacio Juez Mertel, Pedro Pérez-Segura, Andrea Aguirre Herrero and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Elena Ruiz SanchoHM Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Camilo Jose Cela, 28692 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8717-9132
Miguel Ángel Pérez NietoHM Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Camilo Jose Cela, 28692 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5149-3285
Francisco J RománDepartment of Biological and Health Psychology, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28692 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2342-9531
Leticia León MateosHM Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Camilo Jose Cela, 28692 Madrid, Spain.
Francisco Sánchez EscamillaHM Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Camilo Jose Cela, 28692 Madrid, Spain.
Santos Enrech FrancésDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario de Getafe, 28692 Madrid, Spain.
María Ángeles Pérez EscutiaDepartment of Radiotherapy Oncology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, 28692 Madrid, Spain.
Ignacio Juez MertelDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, 28692 Madrid, Spain.
Pedro Pérez-SeguraDepartment of Medical Oncology and IdISSC, Hospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos, 28692 Madrid, Spain.
Andrea Aguirre HerreroResearcher del Instituto de Psicología de Emoción y Salud, Institute of Psychology of Emotion and Health, 28692 Madrid, Spain.
Marta Redondo DelgadoHM Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Camilo Jose Cela, 28692 Madrid, Spain.

Funding

Viatris 0
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The field of healthcare is increasingly adopting a humanistic perspective in the physician-patient relationship. One of the more salient aspects being studied is the communication between the two. This study serves a dual purpose. Our initial aim was to study how a cancer diagnosis is disclosed to patients by different physicians (GPs/other specialists/oncologists). Secondly, we set out to study how the way in which oncologists normally communicate with their patients impacts variables such as a patient's anxiety, depression, coping mechanisms, and perception of both their health and their quality of life. A total of 177 patients answered a battery of questionnaires on sociodemographic and disease data: the SPIKES protocol, the EORTCQLQ-COMU26, and the ADAF screening questionnaire. The analyses recorded medium or high scores for some of the steps in the SPIKES protocol when delivering the diagnosis, and significant differences were observed for some of them among different physicians. The level of a cancer patient's satisfaction with the communication by oncologists was related to their levels of anxiety, depression, vulnerability, and perception of their health and quality of life. Better communication strategies are called for among all healthcare professionals to facilitate the task of breaking bad news to their patients.

Indexed as

anxietycancercoping mechanismsdepressiononcologyphysician–patient communications

Identifiers

PMID39001506
PMCPMC11240351

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.