Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39001484›Full record

ArticleCancers2024

Canine Cancer Diagnostics by X-ray Diffraction of Claws.

Alexander Alekseev, Delvin Yuk, Alexander Lazarev, Daizie Labelle, Lev Mourokh, Pavel Lazarev

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alexander AlekseevMatur UK Ltd., 5 New Street Square, London EC4A 3TW, UK.
Delvin YukArion Diagnostics, Inc., 911 Mustang Ct, Petaluma, CA 94954, USA.
Alexander LazarevArion Diagnostics, Inc., 911 Mustang Ct, Petaluma, CA 94954, USA.
Daizie LabelleArion Diagnostics, Inc., 911 Mustang Ct, Petaluma, CA 94954, USA.
Lev MourokhPhysics Department, Queens College of the City University of New York, 65-30 Kissena Blvd, Flushing, NY 11367, USA.
Pavel LazarevMatur UK Ltd., 5 New Street Square, London EC4A 3TW, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report the results of X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements of the dogs' claws and show the feasibility of using this approach for early, non-invasive cancer detection. The obtained two-dimensional XRD patterns can be described by Fourier coefficients, which were calculated for the radial and circular (angular) directions. We analyzed these coefficients using the supervised learning algorithm, which implies optimization of the random forest classifier by using samples from the training group and following the calculation of mean cancer probability per patient for the blind dataset. The proposed algorithm achieved a balanced accuracy of 85% and ROC-AUC of 0.91 for a blind group of 68 dogs. The transition from samples to patients additionally improved the ROC-AUC by 10%. The best specificity and sensitivity values for 68 patients were 97.4% and 72.4%, respectively. We also found that the structural parameter (biomarker) most important for the diagnostics is the intermolecular distance.

Indexed as

canine cancerearly cancer diagnosticskeratin structureROC curvestructural biomarkersX-ray diffraction

Identifiers

PMID39001484
PMCPMC11240636

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.