ReviewDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2024
The Burden of Interstitial Lung Involvement in Rheumatoid Arthritis: Could Lung Ultrasound Have a Role in Its Detection? A Literature Review.
Review in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Fibrosis in Immune-Mediated and Autoimmune Disorders.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Evaluation of the coalescent lung ultrasound score in rheumatoid arthritis-associated interstitial lung disease.Clinical rheumatology · 2025Article
- The diagnostic utility of lung ultrasound in the assessment of interstitial lung disease associated with rheumatoid arthritis.Arthritis research & therapy · 2025Article
- Ten Questions on Using Lung Ultrasonography to Diagnose and Manage Pneumonia in Hospital-at-Home Model: Part II-Confounders and Mimickers.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Lung involvement represents a fearful complication in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), potentially involving all compartments of the pulmonary system. Regarding interstitial lung disease (ILD), the HRCT represents the gold standard technique for its diagnosis; however, the examination is burdened by radiation exposure and high costs. In addition, although some risk factors for ILD are known, no algorithms exist to know which patients to submit to HRCT and when. In this context, lung ultrasound (LUS) showed promising results for at least 10 years, demonstrating correlation with high resolution computed tomography (HRCT) findings in other rheumatic diseases. Here, LUS may represent a screening test providing additional information to clinical examination and pulmonary function tests. The data deriving from LUS experience in other rheumatic diseases could steer the future towards the use of this technique also in RA patients, and in this review, we report the most relevant literature regarding LUS in RA-ILD.
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